7 + 8 grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

reflextive

A

i burnt myself

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2
Q

reflextive conjugated by…

A

tense and subject

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3
Q

reflexive conjugation : divertirsi

A

MI diverto CI divertiamo

TI diverti VI divertite

SI diverte SI divertono

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4
Q

DO YOU ENJOY YOURSELF IN CLASS?

A

Vi divertite in classe?

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5
Q

WE HAVE FUN WHEN WE TALK

A

Ci divertiamo quando parliamo.

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6
Q

Gianni gets up at eight o’clock

A

Gianni si alza alle otto

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7
Q

then he gets dressed.

A

poi si veste

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8
Q

then he begins to study

A

poi si mette a studiare.

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9
Q

to fall asleep

A

addormentarsi

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10
Q

to get up

A

alzarsi

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11
Q

annoiarsi

A

to be bored

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12
Q

chiamarsi

A

to be called, be named

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13
Q

divertirsi

A

to enjoy oneself

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14
Q

fermarsi

A

to stop

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15
Q

lavarsi

A

to wash oneself

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16
Q

mettersi

A

to put on clothing

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17
Q

mettersi a+ infinitive

A

to begin to/ to start to

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18
Q

preoccuparsi (di)

A

to worry about

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19
Q

prepararsi

A

to get ready

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20
Q

prepararsi per + infinitive

A

to prepare oneself to, get ready to

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21
Q

sentirsi

A

to feel

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22
Q

svegliarsi

A

to wake up

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23
Q

vestirsi

A

to get dressed

24
Q

I wash my teeth

A

mi lavo i denti

25
Q

claudia is not stopping in padova

A

claudia non si ferma a padova.

26
Q

she perfers to stop in ferrara

A

perferisce fermarsi a ferrara

27
Q

do you fall asleep early?

A

vi addormentate presto

28
Q

try to fall asleep early

A

cercate di addormentarvi presto

29
Q

prossato prossimo / relfective

A

reflextive verbs always take the auxiliary verb essere. The past participle agrees with the subject

30
Q

claudia stopped in ferrara

A

claudia si e fermata a ferrara

31
Q

the girls washed themselves

A

le ragazze si sono lavate

32
Q

we started studying

A

ci siamo messi a studiare.

33
Q

imperitivo informale : are

A

TU: GUARDA!

NOI: GUARDIAMO!

VOI: GUARDATE!

34
Q

Imperitivo informale: ere

positive

A

TU: PRENDI!

NOI: PRENDIAMO!

VOI: PRENDETE!

35
Q

Imperitivo informale: ire

positive

A

TU: SENTI

NOI: SENTIAMO

VOI: SENTITE

36
Q

imperitivo informale: ire (ISC)

positive

A

TU: FINISCI!

NOI: FINIAMO!

VOI: FINITE!

37
Q

imperitivo informale: are

negative

A

TU: NON GUARDARE!

NOI: NON GUARDIAMO!

VOI: NON GUARDATE!

38
Q

imperitivo informale: ere

negative

A

TU: NON PRENDERE!

NOI: NON PRENDIAMO!

VOI: NON PRENDETE!

39
Q

imperitivo informale: IRE

negative

A

TU: NON FINIRE!

NOI: NON FINIAMO!

VOI: NON FINITE!

40
Q

Gabriella, buy a kilo of spinach, but don’t buy any asparagus.

A

Gabriella, compra un chilo di spinaci, ma non comprare gli asparagi.

41
Q

Let’s go pick up a DVD!

A

Andiamo a prendere un film in DVD!

42
Q

Yes, but let’s not get a horror film.

A

Si, ma non prendiamo un film dell’orrore.

43
Q

Guys, listen closely. Don’t talk!

A

Ragazzi, ascoltate attentamente. Non Parlate.

44
Q

when a reflexive verb is used in a command the reflexxive pronoun follows and is attached to the verb

A

in negative tu commands of reflexive verbs, the infinitive drops the final e before the pronoun ti

45
Q

wash up now then get dressed

A

adesso lavatevi e poi vestitevi!

46
Q

giulia, wake up! don’t fall asleep in class!

A

Giulia svegliati! Non addormentari in classe!

47
Q

imperative irregualr TU forms;

A

1) andare
2) avere
3) dare
4) dire
5) essere
6) fare
7 ) stare

48
Q

imperative irregualr TU forms: andare

A

va’ (vai)
NOI: andiamo
VOI: andate

49
Q

imperative irregualr TU forms; avere

A

abbi
NOI: abbiamo
VOI: abbiate

50
Q

imperative irregualr TU forms; dare

A

da’ (dai)
diamo
date

Da' la scarpa a papa!
51
Q

imperative irregualr TU forms; dire

A

di’
diciamo
dite

52
Q

essere

A

sii
siamo
siate

  Nerone, sii buono!
53
Q

fare

A

fa’ (fai)
facciamo
fate

54
Q

stare

A

sta’ (stai)
stiamo
state

  Nerone, sta' fermo!
55
Q

imperative formale (lei)

A

sa