#7 Flashcards

1
Q

Food bolus is propelled from the mouth into esophagus without involvement of the airways

A

Pharyngeal

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2
Q

Calcium absorption

A

involves active transport process

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3
Q

Irritant in gastric mucosa can elicit

A

enterogastric reflex

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4
Q

deg of acidity of the duodenal chyme, deg of osmolality presence of certain breakdown products in the chyme proteins

A

enterogastric reflex

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5
Q

this structure regulates the flow of materials into colon

A

ileocecal sphincter

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6
Q

Bacterial activity in colon forms necessary substances

A

Vitamin K, riboflavin, vitamin B12

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7
Q

Right CVA

A

I/L SCM

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8
Q

Bile salta remove monoglycerides and free fatty acids from vicinity of fat digestion

A

formation of micelles which act as a solvent and transport mechanism

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9
Q

Secretion of H+ takes place in which of the ff?

A

PCT

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10
Q

Structure of nephron that filters blood

A

Glomerular capsule

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11
Q

Hormones involved in temperature regulation

A

thyroxin, epinephrine, parathyroid

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12
Q

factor that will inc inhibition of ADH

A

inc in blood volum

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13
Q

Tibial shortening

A

Medial knee joint line to Medial malleolus

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14
Q

ant drawer test of the foot

A

maintain foot in 20 deg PF and draw talus forward

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15
Q

Confirm dislocation of hip

A

Trendelenburgs test

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16
Q

Cerebral anoxia, first clinical sign

A

impaired judgment

17
Q

brudzinki

A

neck flexion knee flexion

18
Q

Occlusion of PICA

A

Nucleus and descending tract of V, nucleus ambiguous, lat spinothalamic tract, inferior cerebellar peduncle

19
Q

foot in contact c the edge

A

foot placement

20
Q

right CVA

A

lack of insight

21
Q

L CVA

A

apraxia

22
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

dec venous return

23
Q

Neonatal seizures investigation include

A

CSF culture

24
Q

Most definitive test for identifying intracranial aneurysm

A

Angiography

25
Q

Channel that communicated c periosteum of bone

A

Volkmann’s canal

26
Q

Intramembranous ossification generates bone within a pre-existing template composed of

A

mesenchyme tissue

27
Q

Endochondral ossification generates bone within a pre-existing template composed of

A

Hyaline cartilage

28
Q

In infancy adolescence, bones grow in length when cells in the ___ undergo mitosis

A

zone of proliferating cartilage

29
Q

A protein secreted by osteoblast during bone deposition

A

collagen

30
Q

within bone tissue, the material that surround individual bone cells is called

A

Extracellular matric

31
Q

main determinant of CO

A

efficacy of systolic contraction

32
Q

Venous pump

A

If the subject stands motionless, it would not work, inc LE venous pressure to 90mmhg in 30 seconds

Tightening of mm may compress

efficient enought to maintain less than 25 mmhg

33
Q

isovolumetric contraction phase

A

aortic and mitral valve is closed

34
Q

Coronary circulation

A

Low CO may give rise to angina pectoris as when the aortic valve does not close properly

35
Q

Hormones only bind

A

to cells that have receptors for specific hormone