7月29日 米大統領選 郵便投票の利点を生かせるか Flashcards

1
Q

郵便投票

A

ゆうびんとうひょう

Postal voting

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2
Q

利点

A

りてん

Advantage, point in favour

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3
Q

公正

A

こうせい
Justice, fairness, impartiality
( n, adj-na)

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4
Q

迅速

A

じんそく
Quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt,
streamlined, expedited

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5
Q

防ぐ

A

ふせぐ
to prevent, to avert
( v5g, vt)

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6
Q

投開票

A

とうかいひょう
Casting and counting votes
( n, vs)

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7
Q

かつ

A

and moreover, besides, as well as, at the same time

conjunction, adv

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8
Q

焦点

A

しょうてん
focus (e.g. photographic), focal point
( n, adj-no)

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9
Q

送付

A

そうふ
sending (esp. email attachments), forwarding, remitting
( n, vs)

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10
Q

指定

A

してい

Designation, specification, pointing at, assignment

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11
Q

投函

A

とうかん
mailing, posting
( n, vs)

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12
Q

避けること

A

さけること

avoidance, turning away, shunning

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13
Q

不在者投票

A

ふざいしゃとうひょう

absentee ballot

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14
Q

仕組み

A

しくみ
structure, construction, arrangement, contrivance, mechanism, workings, plan, plot
( n, vs)

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15
Q

整える

A

ととのえる
to put in order, to arrange, to tidy up,
to adjust, to work out (e.g. a business deal)
(v1, vt)

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16
Q

用紙

A

ようし

blank form, sheet of paper

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17
Q

返送

A

へんそう
sending back, return to sender
( n, vs)

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18
Q

手段

A

しゅだん

means, way, measure

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19
Q

導入

A

どうにゅう

Introduction, bringing in

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20
Q

投票総数

A

とうひょうそうすう

Total number of votes cast

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21
Q

登録

A

とうろく

registration, register, record

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22
Q

促進

A

そくしん

promotion, acceleration, encouragement, facilitation

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23
Q

気配

A

けはい

indication, sign, hint, presence, trend

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24
Q

前回

A

ぜんかい
previous time, last time, previous instalment
( n-adv, n-temp)

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25
Q

有権者

A

ゆうけんしゃ

voter, elector, constituent, the electorate

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26
Q

推進

A

すいしん

promotion, furtherance, drive

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27
Q

是非

A

ぜひ
certainly, without fail,
right and wrong, pros and cons

28
Q

与党

A

よとう

ruling party, party in power, government

29
Q

共和党

A

きょうわとう

US Republican Party

30
Q

民主党

A
みんしゅとう
Democratic Party (US or DPJ)
31
Q

方針

A

ほうしん

Policy, course, plan

32
Q

図る

A

はかる

to plan, to attempt, to devise, to conspire, to work towards

33
Q

目立つ

A

めだつ
to stand out, to be conspicuous
(v5t, vi)

34
Q

収まる

A

おさまる
to be contained (within), to settle down (into)
( v5r, vi)

35
Q

A

ろん
Debate, dispute, controversy, theory
( n, suffix)

36
Q

不正を

A

ふせいを

to cheat, to chisel

37
Q

偽造

A

ぎぞう

forgery, falsification, counterfeiting

38
Q

主張

A

しゅちょう
claim, insistence, assertion,
advocacy, emphasis, contention

39
Q

投票用紙🗳

A

とうひょうようし

Ballot paper

40
Q

野党

A

やとう

opposition party, political opposition

41
Q

候補

A

こうほ

candidate, contender, prospect, pick, choice, list

42
Q

拡充

A

かくじゅう
expansion
(n, vs, adj-no)

43
Q

唱える

A

となえる

to advocate, to advance

44
Q

支持基盤

A

しじきばん

one’s support base

45
Q

黒人

A

こくじん

Black person

46
Q

白人

A

はくじん

white person, Caucasian

47
Q

投票率

A

とうひょうりつ

voter turnout

48
Q

傾向がある

A

けいこうがある

to tend, to be given (to), to lean, to incline, to run

49
Q

中核

A

ちゅうかく

kernel, core, nucleus, centre

50
Q

支持層

A

しじそう

base support, substrate, supporting layer

51
Q

上昇

A

じょうしょう
rising, ascending, climbing
(n, vs, adj-no)

52
Q

陣営

A

じんえい
camp (group of same ideological beliefs), (political party) faction,
military camp, encampment

53
Q

うなずぐ

A

to nod, to agree

v5k, vi

54
Q

深める

A

ふかめる

to deepen, to intensify, to heighten

55
Q

しこり

A

lingering discomfort, uneasiness, bad aftertaste

56
Q

残す

A

のこす
to reserve, to leave (behind, over)
(v5s, vt)

57
Q

かねない

A

かねない

Could happen, no unlikely to

58
Q

なりすまし

A

identity fraud, forgery (e.g. of email), spoofing

59
Q

招く

A

まねく
to invite, to beckon, to bring on oneself, to result in
(v5k, vt)

60
Q

副大統領

A
ふくだいとうりょう
Vice President (of a country)
61
Q

中南米

A

ちゅうなんべい

Central and South America

62
Q

A

けい

system, lineage, group

63
Q

対立

A

たいりつ
confrontation, opposition, antagonism
( n, vs, adj-no)

64
Q

返信

A

へんしん

Reply (e.g. email, letter), answer

65
Q

封筒

A

ふうとう

envelope