6th grade (Unit 5-Pre-AP Math Vocabulary) Flashcards
Coordinate plane
a plane formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line called the x-axis and a vertical number line called the y-axis
x-axis
the horizontal axis on a coordinate plane
y-axis
the vertical axis on a coordinate plane
origin
the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect on the coordinate plane; (0,0)
quadrant
the x- and y-axes divide the coordinate plane into four regions. Each region is called a quadrant
Ordered pair
a pair of numbers that can be used to locate a point on a coordinate plane
negative slope
a line that falls from left to right
positive slope
a line that falls from right to left
constant rate of change
describes changes of the same amount during equal intervals
variable rate of change
describes changes of a different amount during equal intervals
rise
vertical change of a line
run
horizontal change of a line