6th ELA FINALS Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Setting

A

The time and place of a story

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2
Q

Point of view

A

The narrator’s position in the story

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3
Q

First person POV

A

The narrator is the main character

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4
Q

Third person Limited POV

A

The narrator isn’t a character and only knows the main character’s thoughts and feelings

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5
Q

Third person omniscient POV

A

The narrator isn’t a character and knows all the characters’ thoughts and feelings

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6
Q

Character traits

A

What a character is like on the inside

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7
Q

Direct characterization

A

The narrator directly describes a character

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8
Q

INdirect characterization

A

The character is described through text, feelings, and thoughts.

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9
Q

Mood

A

The reader’s feelings

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10
Q

Tone

A

The authors feelings

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11
Q

Author’s Purpose

A

The reason the book was written

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12
Q

The 7 author’s purposes

A

Entertain, Persuade, Recount, Instruct, Describe, Explain and Inform.

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13
Q

Plot

A

The events that make up a story

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14
Q

Expostion

A

The begining of the story that shows the characters, setting and mood

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15
Q

Rising action

A

Events that build tension and lead up to the climax

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16
Q

Climax

A

The most tense part of the story, the main character changes a bit.

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17
Q

Falling action

A

What happened as a result of the climax

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18
Q

Resolution

A

The ending of a story, isn’t always happy.

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19
Q

Primary sources and examples

A

Info about a topic from someone who witnessed it, diary/interview

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20
Q

Secondary sources and examples

A

Info about a topic from someone who didn’t witness it, newspaper/article

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21
Q

C.U.P.S

A

Capitals, correct Usage of tenses, Punctuation marks, Spelling.

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22
Q

A.R.M.S.

A

Add, Remove, Move, and Substitute words.

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23
Q

Types of sentences

A

Declarative, Imperative, Interrogative, and Exclamatory

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24
Q

Declarative meaning and example

A

Gives info about something and ends with a period, “My cat loves me.”

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25
Q

Imperative meaning and example

A

Is an order and ends with a period, “Do your work.”

26
Q

Exclamatory meaning and example

A

States something and ends with an exclamation mark, “I can’t wait to get my FNAF merch!”

27
Q

Interrogative meaning and example

A

Asks a question and ends with a question mark “What are you doing?”

28
Q

Simple sentence meaning and example

A

Has 1 subject and 1 predicate, “I have 2 cats.”

29
Q

Compound sentence

A

2 independent clauses joined into 1 sentence, “I waited for my brother but Sharjeel was running behind to pick me up.”

30
Q

Adjective meaning and example

A

Describes an noun, “Good.”

31
Q

Adverb

A

Describes a verb, “Quickly”

32
Q

Common Noun

A

A non-specific noun, “Cats”

33
Q

Proper noun

A

A specific noun, “My cats, Soup and Mano”

34
Q

Central idea

A

The main purpose of the text

35
Q

Supporting details

A

Details that support the central idea

36
Q

Nonfiction Author’s purpose

A

Persuade, Recount, Instruct, Describe, Explain, and Inform

37
Q

Persuade

A

To persuade you to believe or do something

38
Q

Recount

A

To tell you a true story about a person or event

39
Q

Instruct

A

To teach you how to do something

40
Q

Describe

A

To describe something

41
Q

Explain

A

To make clear or explain something

42
Q

Inform

A

To give you info about something or something that happened

43
Q

Key events

A

The main events or plot points of the story

44
Q

Key individuals

A

The main people of the story

45
Q

Key ideas

A

The main morals or lessons of the story

46
Q

Comparisons

A

Comparing 2 ideas, people, pr events in the story

47
Q

Analogies

A

A literary device used to compare similarities between two unrelated things as a way to make a point through the comparison

48
Q

Categories

A

A class or division of ideas

49
Q

Anecdotes

A

A short or amusing story about a real thing

50
Q

Illustrations

A

Explains something with a drawing from an artist not a camera

51
Q

Descriptions

A

Give details about something and paints a mental picture

52
Q

Compare and contrast

A

Explains how 2 things are alike and different

53
Q

Order and sequence

A

Gives ideas in a chronological order

54
Q

Problem and solution

A

Describes a problem and how to fix it

55
Q

Cause and effect

A

What happened (cause) and the effects

56
Q

Preface

A

An intro to a book written by the author

57
Q

Epilogue

A

A comment at the end of the book from the author about the story

58
Q

Appendix

A

A section at the end with additional matter, definitions and more

59
Q

Glossary

A

A mini dictionary of the book’s unique words

60
Q
A