6.Accurals and prepayments Flashcards
Accruals
Expense or income that have been incurred or eared during the period but that has n
Accruals Principle
Fundamental accounting principle that states that income and expenses shown in the statement of profit and loss should be those hat were earned or incurred during the period rather than simply the cash received or paid
Accrued expenses
Expenses that have been incurred in the but have not been invoiced/paid in the period are said to be accrued
Formula for accrued expenses
Expenses incurred - not yet invoiced/ paid
What is an Accrual on the SFP
A liability
What do we debit and credit in an expensed and accrued expense account
Credit: Accrued expense account (a current liability)
Debit: Expense account
What happens to the accruals at beginning of the next accounting period
They are reversed The Accrued expense account is debit
The Expense account is Credited
Prepaid expenses
When an expense has been paid in the accounting period but it relates to the following accounting period