66 Grab Bag Flashcards
What are the 4 main types of permanent records for an enterprise?
- Articles of incorporation
- BOD minutes
- Stock certificate books
- Partnership articles and any amendments
What is sales literature?
Directed to a specific audience:
- Market and research reports
- Form letters not broadly distributed
- Password protected websites
What defines an “accredited investor”?
Under Reg. D, an accredited person in a private placement is a person who:
- Earns at least $200,000
- has a Net worth of $1,000,000 exc. residence
- is an institution
- is an officer/director of issuer
What are some general rules on gift taxes?
- First $15,000 of a gift to ANY person is excluded
- Cap on the tax rate is 40%
- Tax paid by donor, not recipient
- There is an unlimited marital exclusion for gifts
An investment adviser that solely follows and recommends NYSE listed securities is exempt from what registrations?
Trick question - There is no exemption from registration for an investment adviser that follows only listed securities, at either the State or Federal level.
The adviser must be registered in the State if it manages assets of less than $100,000,000; and if the adviser manages assets of $100,000,000 or more, it must register with the SEC
A valuation model used to predict portfolio performance is:
Expected return
This assigns a probability percentage to each possible rate of return for that asset class; multiplies the probability by the possible rate of return; and then “sums these up” to get the “expected” rate of return
What is a 13F Report?
a report filed with the SEC by investment managers who exercise discretion over the accounts of $100,000,000 or more in securities
When must a 13F report be filed?
Within 45 days of the quarter ending where the $100,000,000 dollar limit was reached
What is a 13D report?
A report filed with the SEC by anyone who accumulates a 5% or greater holding in a publicly traded company and intends to take control
Note that 13G is similar but in the case of the investor remaining passive
How are inflation and interest rates correlated?
Positively. If inflation goes up, interest rate goes up.
If deflation occurs, interest rates go down
What act exempts from registration an adviser who gives advice to investment companies?
The NASAA state laws.
Under the SEC (IA act of 1940) these advisers are NOT exempt and still must register
A customer buys a 3-year maturity, 6% coupon bond at par. If market interest rates rise to 8%, then the bond’s price will fall by:
5%
Year 1: $60 / 1.08 = $55.55
Year 2: $60 / (1.08)2 = $51.44
Year 3: $1,060 / (1.08)3 = $841.46
Total PV = $55.55 + $51.44 + $841.46 = $948.45
The bond will fall in price by $51.55 from $1,000 par, for a fall of 5.155%.
A money manager that employs momentum investing makes investment decisions based on the:
Earnings TRENDS of the company
What is the primary difference in strong and semi-strong market form theories?
Public info. Strong believes that insider info doesn’t matter, while semi-strong does