653 Final Flashcards

1
Q

Naming Error Response Type: Empty Circumlocutions

A

“I used to have one”, “I know what it is”

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2
Q

Naming Error Response Type: Semantic/Informative Circumlocutions

A

“you blow it”, “a musical instrument”

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3
Q

Naming Error Response Type: Semantic Paraphasia

A

“flute”

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4
Q

Naming Error Response Type: Phonemic Paraphasia

A

“Mon-Ka”, “Karmonica”

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5
Q

Naming Error Response Types: Neologism

A

“Parakodim”

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6
Q

Naming Error Response Type: Visual Perception Naming Error

A

“double-decker bus”

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7
Q

Naming Error Response Type: Perseveration

A

Still answering “double-decker bus” after moving on

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8
Q

Stuck-in-set

A

Going from a drawing task to a task that doesn’t involve drawing and they still draw

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9
Q

Continuous Perseveration

A

behavior: continuously drawing numbers on a clock past 12

not switching to a new task

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10
Q

Recurrent Perseveration

A

response: responding w/ the same word multiple times even when introduced to a new stimuli

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11
Q

Methods for Reducing Perseveration

A
  • firmly establish a new task
  • time-out and distraction
  • awareness
  • conceal previous stimuli
  • rate of stimulus presentation
  • spacing relatedness of words
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12
Q

Initiate

A

various forms of communicative acts

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13
Q

Practice

A

communication skills learned in therapy

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14
Q

Engage in

A

turn-taking

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15
Q

Maintain

A

good communication and social pragmatic skills

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16
Q

Interact

A

with a variety of communicative partners

17
Q

Learn

A

practical information from others who are. more experienced in living with aphasia

18
Q

Receive and Offer

A

psychosocial and emotional support

19
Q

Response Elaboration Therapy (RET)

A

Used to increase the number of content words in spontaneous speech

20
Q

Voluntary Control of Involuntary Utterances (VCIU)

A

improving functional speech output in individuals with severe nonfluent aphasia who speech is typically limited to stereotypic production of a few real words

21
Q

Verb Network Strengthening Treatment (VNeST)

A

Focuses on verbs

agent: people who perform the actions
patients: objects of people the actions are performed on

22
Q

Melodic Intonation Therapy (MIT)

A

uses singing to improve expressive language

23
Q

Phonological Components Analysis (PCA)

A

For Wernicke’s Aphasia

Using topics of interest

24
Q

Treatment for Wernicke’s Aphasia (TWA)

A

targets comprehension, improving auditory comprehension

from single written word comprehension to oral reading and then to oral repetition and finally auditory comprehension

25
Q

Cognitive Approach to Improving Auditory Comprehension (CAIAC)

A

Mod-sev auditory comprehension impairment, need relatively intact visual perception and graphomotor skills
closes the gap between impaired comprehension of spoken messages and the need to understand the messages as they occur in everyday life

26
Q

Visual Action Therapy (VAT)

A

Train individuals w/ severe aphasia and ideomotor apraxia to produce representational gestures for purposes of functional communication