6.5 Limiting water loss Flashcards

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1
Q

Explain 3 mechanisms by which insect limit water loss?

A

Small SA to VOL ratio, minimise the area over what is lost. Waterproof coverings, over body surface. Spiracles can close to reduce water loss.

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2
Q

What is a xerophyte?

A

Plants that are adapted to living i areas where water is in short supply.

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3
Q

Explain 3 mechanisms by which xerophytes limit water loss?

A
Thick cuticle
Rolling up leaves
Hairy leaves 
Stomata in pits or grooves 
Reduced SA to VOL ratio of leaves
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