6.4.2 Producing Cuttings

Question 1

How can we use cuttings?

Answer 1

Many perennials, shrubs, and herbs can grow adventitious roots from their cut stems

The use of cuttings is a straightforward propagation technique that can expand plant stock at a very low cost

Desirable characteristics of the plant are guaranteed in the progeny because propagation is a form of asexual reproduction

Cuttings can grow to full-sized plants much quicker than plants grown from seeds

Equipment needed:

Sharp scissors or secateurs

Potting compost

Pots to house new plants

Hormone rooting powder

Plastic bag to cover cutting

Hormone rooting powder contains auxins that promote mitosis and cell differentiation in the new root growth

If the cut is made just below a stem node, meristem tissue forms at the lower end of the cut