6.4 Flashcards

1
Q

How are antibiotics a further selection pressure to the immune system

A

Pathogens may be produce an enzyme to help them break down the antibiotic
Pathogens may use a different metabolic pathway to the one inhibited by the enzyme
Conjugation - horizontal evolution, resistance in the same generation

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2
Q

Why do bacterial populations evolve quickly

A

High reproduction rates
Large population size
Useful mutations

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