6.2: P-Values and Tests of Means Flashcards
1
Q
P-value - the smallest level of significance at which…
A
The null is rejected.
2
Q
The smaller the p-value, the stronger the evidence against the…
A
Null hypothesis and in favor of the alternative hypothesis.
3
Q
False discovery rate - …
A
The rate of Type I errors in testing a null hypothesis multiple times for a given level of significance.
4
Q
Multiple testing problem - the risk of…
A
Getting statistically significant test results when performing a test multiple times.
5
Q
False discovery approach - an adjustment in…
A
The p-values for tests performed multiple times.
6
Q
Formula for adjusting p-value:
A
P(1) ≤α Rank of i / Number of tests