6.2 - L'immigration et les partis politiques Flashcards

1
Q

What is the French term for ‘atmosphere’?

A

l’ambiance (f)

Refers to the overall mood or feeling of a place.

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2
Q

What does ‘l’ampleur (f)’ mean?

A

breadth, extent

Describes the range or scope of something.

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3
Q

What are ‘les applaudissements (mpl)’?

A

applause

A common expression of appreciation, often in the form of clapping.

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4
Q

What is the meaning of ‘assourdissant(e)’?

A

deafening

Something that is extremely loud, often overwhelming.

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5
Q

What is ‘le bénéfice’?

A

benefit

Refers to an advantage or profit gained from something.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘à _______’ means ‘at the end of one’s tether’.

A

bout

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7
Q

What does ‘briser des rêves’ translate to?

A

to shatter dreams

A phrase used to describe the act of destroying someone’s hopes.

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8
Q

What is meant by ‘la capacité maximale’?

A

maximal capacity

The highest amount that something can hold or accommodate.

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9
Q

What does ‘coûter’ mean?

A

to cost

Refers to the amount of money required to purchase something.

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10
Q

What is the meaning of ‘déambuler’?

A

to stroll

A leisurely way of walking or moving about.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘en _______’ means ‘finally, when all is said and done’.

A

définitive

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12
Q

What does ‘en dehors’ mean?

A

outside

Indicates being external to a place or situation.

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13
Q

What is ‘demeurer’?

A

to stay, remain

Refers to continuing to be in a place or situation.

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14
Q

What does ‘en dessous’ mean?

A

below

Indicates a position that is lower than something else.

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15
Q

What is the meaning of ‘en dessus’?

A

above

Indicates a position that is higher than something else.

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16
Q

What does ‘le droit d’asile’ refer to?

A

right of asylum

The protection granted by a country to someone who has fled their home country.

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17
Q

What does ‘échapper’ mean?

A

to escape

Refers to getting away from a place or situation.

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18
Q

What is ‘éclater’?

A

to burst, break out

Can refer to an explosion or a sudden outbreak.

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19
Q

What does ‘le fantasme’ mean?

A

fantasy

Refers to an imagined scenario or desire that is not real.

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20
Q

What is ‘la fermeté’?

A

firmness

Refers to strength or stability in character or substance.

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21
Q

What does ‘la fermeture’ mean?

A

closure, closing

The act of shutting something permanently or temporarily.

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22
Q

What is ‘la filière’?

A

route

Can refer to a path or course taken, often in a professional context.

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23
Q

What does ‘le fléau’ mean?

A

scourge

Refers to something that causes great suffering or harm.

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24
Q

What is ‘la frange’?

A

fringe

Can refer to the outer edge or border of something.

25
Q

What does ‘la frontière’ mean?

A

border, frontier

A boundary separating two areas, often countries.

26
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘hormis’ means ‘_______’.

A

excluding, except

27
Q

What is the meaning of ‘inaudible’?

A

unbearable, impossible to listen to

Refers to something that cannot be heard clearly.

28
Q

What does ‘inaugurer’ mean?

A

to inaugurate, open

Refers to the formal beginning or opening of something.

29
Q

What is ‘l’inverse (m)’?

A

the opposite

Refers to something that is completely different in nature or character.

30
Q

What does ‘mener à’ mean?

A

to lead to

Refers to guiding someone or something towards a particular outcome.

31
Q

What is ‘la mondialisation’?

A

globalisation

The process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide.

32
Q

What does ‘la mutation’ refer to?

A

change

Indicates a significant transformation or alteration.

33
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘au niveau _______’ means ‘at the European level’.

34
Q

What does ‘nulle part’ mean?

A

nowhere

Indicates the absence of a location or place.

35
Q

What is ‘s’offusquer’?

A

to take offence

Refers to feeling insulted or hurt by something.

36
Q

What does ‘à l’opposé’ mean?

A

on the other hand

Used to present a contrasting idea or perspective.

37
Q

What is ‘le parti politique’?

A

political party

An organized group of people who share similar political beliefs and goals.

38
Q

What does ‘en petit’ mean?

A

in miniature

Refers to something that is a smaller version of something else.

39
Q

What is ‘la pression’?

A

pressure

The exertion of force upon an object or the stress experienced in a situation.

40
Q

What does ‘progressivement’ mean?

A

progressively

Indicates a gradual increase or change over time.

41
Q

What is ‘promettre’?

A

to promise

To assure someone that one will definitely do something.

42
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘à _______ de’ means ‘with regard to’.

43
Q

What does ‘quasiment’ mean?

A

almost

Indicates something that is very near to a specified condition.

44
Q

What is ‘en raison de’?

A

because of

Indicates the cause or reason for something.

45
Q

What does ‘réduire’ mean?

A

to reduce

Refers to making something smaller or less in amount.

46
Q

What is ‘renforcer’?

A

to reinforce

To strengthen or support something.

47
Q

What does ‘le renfort’ refer to?

A

reinforcement

Additional support or strength provided to something.

48
Q

What is ‘le reportage’?

A

report

A detailed account or narrative about an event or situation.

49
Q

What does ‘se réjouir’ mean?

A

to rejoice

To feel great joy or delight.

50
Q

What is ‘la rixe’?

A

brawl, scuffle

A noisy fight or disturbance.

51
Q

What does ‘la rue commerçante’ mean?

A

shopping street

A street lined with shops and stores.

52
Q

What does ‘sciemment’ mean?

A

deliberately

Refers to doing something intentionally and with purpose.

53
Q

What is ‘le seuil’?

A

threshold

The level or point at which something begins or changes.

54
Q

What does ‘la solidarité’ mean?

A

solidarity

Unity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest.

55
Q

What is ‘souffler’?

A

to blow

Refers to expelling air from the mouth or producing a wind.

56
Q

What does ‘souhaiter’ mean?

A

to wish

To express a desire for something to happen.

57
Q

What does ‘toutefois’ mean?

A

nevertheless, however

Used to introduce a contrast or exception.

58
Q

What is ‘la volonté’?

A

willingness

The quality of being prepared to do something.