6.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the properties of Titanium

A

Resists heat
Good strength to weight ratio
Corrosion resistant

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2
Q

How do we machine titanium

A

Plenty of cutting fluid

Use sharp cobolt drills

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3
Q

What are the risks with working with Titanium

A

At high temp can ignite spontaneously

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4
Q

What are the properties of aluminium alloys

A

3x lighter than steel

Produced in cast or wrought form

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5
Q

Describe cast Al alloy

A

Coarse and brittle

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6
Q

Describe wrought al alloy

A

Compressed and malleable

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7
Q

How do we identify aluminium alloy

A

A 4 digit code
The first number is the major alloying element
Second is additional elements
The last are other elements in the group

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8
Q

1- wrought

A

99% aluminium

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9
Q

2 - wrought

A

Copper

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10
Q

3 - W

A

Manganese

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11
Q

4 W

A

Silicon

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12
Q

5 W

A

Magnesium

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13
Q

6 W

A

Magnesium and silicon

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14
Q

7 - W

A

Zinc

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15
Q

8 - W

A

Other

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16
Q

1- C

A

Aluminium

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17
Q

2- C

A

Copper

18
Q

3- C

A

Silicon with copper or magnesium

19
Q

4 - C

A

Silicon

20
Q

5 C

A

Magnesium

21
Q

6- C

A

Unused

22
Q

7 - C

A

Zinc

23
Q

8 C

A

Tin

24
Q

9 c

A

Unused

25
Q

What is cladding

A

A thin layer of pure Al with 1% zinc on both sides

26
Q

What does cladding protect against

A

Corrosion

27
Q

Do we quench during annealing

A

No

28
Q

What solution do we use in solution heat treating

A

Sodium or potassium nitrate

29
Q

How quickly do we have to quench during solution heat treating

A

10 seconds or risk inter granular corrosion

30
Q

How do we harden alloys

A

Cold working
Natural hardening
Artificial hardening / precipitation age hardening

31
Q

What does the code T3 mean

A

Cold worked

32
Q

What does the code T4 mean

A

Natural age

33
Q

What does the code T6 mean

A

Artificial age

34
Q

What does FOHWT stand for

A

Fabricated, annealed, strain hardened, solution treated and heat treated

35
Q

How many times can we hear treat a cladded material

A

A maximum of 3

36
Q

What are some qualities of magnesium allows

A
Lighter than. Air 
Prone to corrosion 
Difficult to work with 
Prone to cracking 
Highly flammable
37
Q

What do we put out magnesium alloy fires

A

Dry powder, hydrogen or argon extinguisher

Or sand

38
Q

What does the code AZ91 mean

A

9% Al and 1% Zinc

39
Q

What does GLARE stand for

A

Glass reinforced laminate

40
Q

What are the benefits of GLARE Materials

A
Fatigue resistant 
Impact resistant 
Flame resistant 
Anti corrosive 
Easy to make and repair 
Thermal isolation 
No of layers determine strength