6.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the monomer names?

A

Amino acid, nucleotide, monosaccharide, fatty acid

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2
Q

What are the polymers names?

A

Protein, nucleic acid, carbohydrate, lipid

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3
Q

What is the main function of carbohydrates?

A

To provide short term energy.

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4
Q

What is the main function of lipids?

A

To provide long term energy storage.

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5
Q

What polymer makes up the cell membranes?

A

Lipids

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6
Q

What polymer makes up the cell wall?

A

Carbohydrates

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7
Q

What is a function of proteins?

A

Include enzymes that break down food.

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8
Q

What elements are found in amino acids?

A

C, H, O, N, (S)

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9
Q

What elements are found in nucleotides?

A

C, H, O, N, P

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10
Q

What elements are found in monosaccharides?

A

C, H, O (More O)

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11
Q

What elements are found in fatty acids?

A

C, H, O (Less O)

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12
Q

What functional groups are found in amino acids?

A

Amino, Carboxyl

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13
Q

What functional groups are found in nucleotides?

A

Phosphate, Hydroxyl, Amino

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14
Q

What functional groups are found in monosaccharides?

A

Hydroxyl

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15
Q

What functional groups are found in fatty acids?

A

Carboxyl

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16
Q

A monomer has elements C, H, O, N, and P, what’s its name?

A

Nucleotide

17
Q

A monomer is in a straight line with elements C, H, and O, what’s its name?

A

Fatty acid