6.2 Flashcards
1
Q
How are aromatic amines prepared?
A
Nitroarenes are reduced to produce an amine
- reducing agent: conc HCl and tin
- under reflux at 100•c
2
Q
How are amines produced?
A
Ammonia reacts with haloalkane to make ammonium salt
Additional ammonia molecule reacts to form propylamine and ammonium chloride salt
3
Q
How do u name secondary amides?
A
- Carbon chain/ alkyl chain attached to N comes first hence eg. N-ethylethanamide
- other chain comes next
- suffix is amide