61-65 & 66-70 Flashcards

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0
Q

The scientific study of heredity

A

Genetics

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1
Q

Process by which the nucleus is divided into two identical nuclei

A

Mitosis

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2
Q

Tendency of individual genetic characteristics in a population to differ from one another

A

Genetic variation

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3
Q

Chemical factor that determines a trait

A

Gene

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4
Q

Any change in DNA

A

Mutation

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5
Q

The alternate forms of gene

A

Alleles

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6
Q

An organism with two identical alleles for particular trait

A

Homozygous

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7
Q

An organism with two different alleles for a particular trait

A

Heterozygous

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8
Q

A tool used to predict outcomes in genetics

A

Punnett square

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9
Q

The genetic makeup of an organism based on alleles inherited

A

Genotype

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10
Q

Different or other

A

Hetero-

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11
Q

Similar or alike

A

Homo-

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12
Q

Water

A

Hydro–

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13
Q

Over or beyond

A

Hyper–

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