6- you're doing great! Flashcards

1
Q

Best acute indicators of nutritional status are the

A

retinol binding protein, prealbumin, and transferrin.

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2
Q

In a patient who is conscious and has a fully functioning GI tract, the best option for feeding is by

A

mouth

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3
Q

NGs and Dobhoffs need what test right after placement

A

CXR to prevent pneumothorax

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4
Q

what test should be checked to assess for obstruction or ileus.

A

KUB

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5
Q

what to do for aspiration pneumonia from worsening ileus or obstruction

A
  • stop NG
  • start TPN
  • abx
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6
Q

What should be ordered prior to initiating TPN?

A

CBC, LFTs, BMP, cholesterol panel with triglycerides

A central venous catheter or PICC line should be placed and nutrition consult can be ordered to provide an ideal TPN formula.

An CXR should be ordered after the CVC/PICC line is placed to confirm placement and ensure there is no pneumothorax.

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7
Q

how can you get hypercapneic from nutrition?

A

Overfeeding of total kcals

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