6 to 10 Flashcards

1
Q

la agenda

A

planner, journal, diary

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2
Q

el billete

A

ticket (for shows, or transport), notes (bank notes)

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3
Q

el bolígrafo

A

ball point pen

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4
Q

el bolso

A

handbag, bag

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5
Q

las cartas

A

letters

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6
Q

el céntimo

A

cent

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7
Q

comprar

A

to buy

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8
Q

la cosa

A

thing

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9
Q

costar

A

to cost

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10
Q

el cuaderno

A

notebook

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11
Q

decidir

A

to decide

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12
Q

el diccionario

A

dictionary

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13
Q

el estanco

A

tabacconist’s

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14
Q

las gafas

A

glasses

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15
Q

la goma de borrar

A

eraser, rubber

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16
Q

la hoja

A

sheet (of paper), leaf (of a tree)

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17
Q

la lámpara

A

lamp

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18
Q

la librería

A

bookstore

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19
Q

el libro

A

book

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20
Q

la llave

A

key

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21
Q

llevarse
context of transport

A

pronominal verb
1. (to transport)
a. to take
Se llevó todas sus pertenencias consigo.He took all of his belongings with him.
b. to take with one
¿Qué te llevarás cuando te vayas?What will you take with you when you go?
2. (to be friends)
a. to get along
Las dos hermanas nunca se han llevado bien.The two sisters have never gotten along well.
3. (to be fashionable)
a. to be in
Se llevan mucho las zapatillas de deporte con trajes ahora.Wearing sneakers with a suit is really in now.
4. (to steal)
a. to take
Por lo que se ve, los intrusos no se llevaron nada.As far as we can see, the intruders didn’t take anything.
b. to walk away with
Los ladrones se llevaron los candeleros de plata.The thieves walked away with the silver candlesticks.
llevar
transitive verb
5. (to transport)
a. to take
Lleva los platos sucios a la cocina.Take the dirty plates to the kitchen.
b. to carry
Mi marido llevará las bolsas de la compra.My husband will carry the grocery bags.
c. to bring
Llevaremos nuestros propios patines a la fiesta.We’ll bring our own skates to the party.
d. to give a ride (in a vehicle)
Te llevo a la estación si quieres.I can give you a ride to the station if you like.
6. (clothing)
a. to wear
Ella siempre lleva sus botas favoritas cuando nieva.She always wears her favorite boots when it snows.
7. (to escort to)
a. to take
El mayordomo nos llevó a nuestra habitación.The butler took us to our room.
8. (to spend time on)
a. to be
Llevo cuatro horas estudiando y todavía me queda mucho.I’ve been studying for four hours and there’s still a lot left.
b. to take
Solo lleva diez minutos rellenar el formulario.It only takes ten minutes to fill in the form.
9. (to be more than)
a. to be ahead by
Me llevaba dos metros de ventaja en la carrera cuando se cayó.He was ahead of me by two meters in the race when he fell.
b. to be older than (related to age)
Mi marido me lleva dos meses.My husband is two months older than me.
10. (to manage)
a. to handle
Sofía lleva todos los asuntos de finanzas en la familia.Sofía handles all the finances in the family.
b. to deal with
¿Quién va a llevar lo del traslado de oficina?¿Who’s going to deal with the office move?
c. to run
Mi padre está enfermo, por lo que yo estoy llevando la empresa familiar en este momento.My father is sick, so I’m running the family business at the moment.
11. (to cope with)
a. to get on
Me enteré de que cerró la fábrica. ¿Cómo lo llevas?I heard the factory closed down. How are you getting on?
b. to handle
La profesora sabe llevar a los alumnos.The teacher knows how to handle the students.
intransitive verb
12. (to take to: used with “a”)
a. to lead to
¿Sabes a dónde lleva este túnel?Do you know where this tunnel leads to?
auxiliary verb
13. (to complete)
a. to have (used with past participle)
Lleva comidos cuatro trozos de pizza.She has already eaten four slices of pizza.
Copyright © Curiosity Media Inc.

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22
Q

la mapa

A

map

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23
Q

la mesa

A

table

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24
Q

la moneda

A

coin, currency

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25
Q

negro

A

black

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26
Q

el objecto

A

object (thing, aim, or focal point)

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27
Q

el ordenador

A

computer

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28
Q

el papel

A

paper (countable, or sheets of paper (uncountable))

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29
Q

la paperleria

A

stationary store

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30
Q

la postal

A

postal, postcard

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31
Q

el precio

A

price

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32
Q

el reloj

A

watch

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33
Q

le revista

A

magazine

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34
Q

rojo

A

red

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35
Q

el sello

A

stamp (postage)

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36
Q

la silla

A

chair

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37
Q

sin

A

without

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38
Q

el sobre

A

envelope or sack, also means on or about as prep

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39
Q

vale

A

okay

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40
Q

vender

A

to sell

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41
Q

ver

A

to see

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42
Q

aburrido

A

boring

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43
Q

antiguo

A

old

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44
Q

aproximadamente

A

approximately

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45
Q

atlántico

A

atlantic (relating to atlantic ocean)

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46
Q

bonito

A

pretty

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47
Q

el bosque

A

forest

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48
Q

la capital

A

capital city

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49
Q

el centro

A

centre

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50
Q

cerca (de)

A

near…

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51
Q

la costa

A

coast

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52
Q

el desierto

A

desert (geography)

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53
Q

dinámico

A

dynamic

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54
Q

el este

A

east

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55
Q

el europa

A

europe

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56
Q

gran

A

big

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57
Q

el habitante

A

inhabitant

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58
Q

importante

A

important

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59
Q

la isla

A

island

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60
Q

lejos de

A

far (from)

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61
Q

más de

A

more of, more than

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62
Q

el medio

A

half

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63
Q

el mediterráneo

A

mediterranean (geography)

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64
Q

menos de

A

fewer than

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65
Q

el millón

A

million

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66
Q

moderno

A

modern

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67
Q

el monumento

A

monument

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68
Q

el mundo

A

the world

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69
Q

el museo

A

museum

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70
Q

noreste

A

northeast

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71
Q

noroeste

A

northwest

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72
Q

el norte

A

north

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73
Q

el océano

A

ocean

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74
Q

el oeste

A

west

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75
Q

el parque

A

park

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76
Q

pequeño

A

small, little

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77
Q

la playa

A

beach

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78
Q

el pueblo

A

village

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79
Q

el puerto

A

port

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80
Q

región

A

region

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81
Q

el río

A

river

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82
Q

el sur

A

south

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83
Q

el tabaco

A

tabacco

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84
Q

el tranquilo

A

quiet

85
Q

el turistico

A

tourism, “touristy”

86
Q

aire acondicionado

A

air conditioning

87
Q

alrededor de

A

around (approximately of a time)

88
Q

ancho

A

wide

adjective
1. (dimension)
a. wide
La casa nueva de Sara tiene pasillos muy anchos.Sara’s new house has very wide hallways.
b. broad
Varios ríos anchos cruzan la zona desde las montañas en dirección al mar.A number of broad rivers run across the area from the mountains to the sea.
c. thick (wall or door)
El castillo tiene paredes muy anchas.The castle has very thick walls.
2. (in clothing)
a. loose
Carlos compró un pantalón ancho.Carlos bought some loose pants.
b. loose-fitting
A Jessica le gusta usar ropa ancha en verano.Jessica likes to wear loose-fitting clothes in summer.
3. (self-satisfied) (Spain)
a. proud
Pepe parecía ancho con su nuevo diploma.Pepe looked proud with his new diploma.
4. (at ease) (Spain)
a. comfortable
Me sentí bien ancha leyendo mi libro a la orilla del lago.I felt quite comfortable reading my book by the lakeshore.
masculine noun
5. (dimension)
a. width
La puerta tiene un ancho de 120 centímetros.The width of the door is 120 centimeters.
b. breadth
El ancho de la Plaza de San Pedro es impresionante.The breadth of St. Peter’s Square is impressive.

89
Q

ascensor

A

lift

90
Q

la bañera

A

bath

91
Q

barato

A

cheap

92
Q

la calefacción

A

heating (as in central heating)

93
Q

la calle peatonal

A

pedestrian street

94
Q

la cama

A

bed

95
Q

céntrico

A

central (general use, downtown, central area etc), in the centre of town

96
Q

la cocina

A

kitchen, cooker

97
Q

cocina eléctrica

A

electric cooker

98
Q

cocina de gas

A

gas cooker

99
Q

el comedor

A

dining room

100
Q

comunicado

A

connected, accessible (of a room)

101
Q

cuarto de baño

A

bathroom

102
Q

el cuadro (m)

A

room

103
Q

dar

A

to look out over (to overlook) (also many other senses)

transitive verb
1. (to hand over)
a. to give
Dame las llaves.Give me the keys.
b. no direct translation
¿Me das una libra de queso y dos libras de jamón?Can I have one pound of cheese and two pounds of ham?
¿Cuántos tomates quiere? - Deme dos kilos, por favor.How many tomatoes do you want? - I’ll take two kilos, please.
2. (to generate)
a. to give
Necesito que me des una idea para el tema de la fiesta.I need you to give me a good idea for the party’s theme.
b. to yield
Este tratamiento da buenos resultados.This treatment yields good results.
c. to produce
Este manzano da más manzanas de las que podríamos comer.This apple tree produces more apples than we can possibly eat.
d. to bear (fruit)
Los perales dan peras.Pear trees bear pears.
3. (to celebrate)
a. to hold
Esta es la lista de los eventos que se dieron este mes.This is the list of events held this month.
b. to have
Mi compañía da una fiesta de Navidad todos los años.My company has a Christmas party every year.
c. to throw
Le dieron una fiesta sorpresa para celebrar su graduación.They threw him a surprise party to celebrate his graduation.
4. (to educate)
a. to teach
No dan mi asignatura favorita en la escuela.My favorite subject is not taught in school.
5. (to apply)
a. no direct translation
Le voy a dar otra capa de barniz a esta mesa.I’m going to give this table another coat of varnish.
Esta pared necesita que le des otra pasada de pintura.This wall needs another coat of paint.
6. (to grant)
a. to award
Me dieron una beca para ir a la universidad.I was awarded a scholarship to go to university.
7. (to lend)
a. to give (a pleasant taste)
La hoja de laurel le da un sabor único a la sopa.Bay leaf gives a unique taste to the soup.
8. (to express)
a. to say (thanks or greetings)
Sra. García, le quiero dar las gracias por una cena magnífica.Mrs. García, I just want to say thank you for a wonderful dinner.
b. to give
El Día de Acción de Gracias es un día para dar las gracias por todo lo que tenemos.Thanksgiving Day is a day to give thanks for all that we have.
9. (to perform an action)
a. to take
¿Quieres dar un paseo por el río?Would you like to take a walk by the river?
10. (card games)
a. to deal
¿Quién va a dar esta ronda?Who’s going to deal this round?
11. (film, theater, television)
a. to show
El cine independiente está dando un maratón de películas clásicas.The independent movie theater is showing a classic film marathon.
12. (to sound)
a. to strike (clock)
El reloj dio las doce de la noche y Cenicienta huyó del palacio.The clock struck midnight and Cinderella fled the palace.
13. (to make feel)
a. no direct translation
No puedo tomar café caliente en este clima; me da demasiado calor.I can’t drink hot coffee in this weather; it makes me too hot.
Me da miedo quedarme sola en la casa.I get scared staying at home alone.
14. (to regard; used with “por”)
a. to consider
Necesito que termines el proyecto. - Dalo por hecho.I need you to finish the project. - Consider it done.
15. (colloquial)
(to spoil) (Spain)
a. to ruin
Me dio la película al decirme el final.He ruined the movie for me when he spoiled the ending.
intransitive verb
16. (to happen suddenly)
a. to feel
Me dieron ganas de vomitar cuando vi el insecto en mi comida.I felt like throwing up when I saw the bug in my food.
b. to have
Al papá de Gabriela le dio un derrame cerebral.Gabriela’s father had a stroke.
17. (to matter)
a. no direct translation
¿Quieres ir a la playa o a la piscina? - Me da lo mismo.Do you want to go to the beach or to the pool? - It’s all the same to me.
Me da igual si comemos pasta o pescado esta noche.It doesn’t matter to me whether we have pasta or fish tonight.
18. (to be oriented towards)
a. to overlook
El balcón del hotel da hacia el mar.The hotel balcony overlooks the ocean.
b. to face
Mi apartamento da hacia el sur.My apartment faces south.
c. to look onto
El restaurante da al parque.The restaurant looks onto the park.
19. (to activate)
a. to press
Da al botón para prender la computadora.Press the button to turn on the computer.
20. (to strike)
a. to hit
El boxeador le dio en la cara a su oponente y ganó la pelea.The boxer hit his opponent in the face and won the fight.
b. to kick (a ball)
Trató de darle a la bola pero falló.She tried to kick the ball but missed.
21. (to discover)
a. to find
Después de años de investigación, por fin dio con la solución.After years of research, she finally found the solution.
b. to hit upon
Hasta el día de hoy, nadie ha dado con la respuesta al acertijo.So far, no one has hit upon the answer to the riddle.
c. to come up with
El equipo aún no ha dado con una solución al problema.The team still hasn’t come up with a solution to the problem.
22. (to be inclined)
a. no direct translation
Desde que supo que consiguió el trabajo, le ha dado con ir de compras todo el tiempo.Ever since he found out that he got the job, he’s taken to nonstop shopping.
Me ha dado con tomarme una copa de vino con la cena.I’ve started having a glass of wine with my dinner.
23. (to be sufficient; used with “para”)
a. to be enough
No sé si esta pizza dará para todos.I’m not sure if this pizza will be enough for everyone.
24. (to motivate)
a. to give
Los sucesos de hoy me dieron qué pensar.Today’s events have given me something to think about.
25. (to shine)
a. to hit
De este ángulo el sol me da en los ojos y no puedo ver.From this angle, the sun hits my eyes and I can’t see.
26. (card games)
a. to deal
Ya el repartido dio, así que te toca jugar.The dealer already dealt so it’s your turn to play.

104
Q

debajo de

A

under

105
Q

delante de

A

in front of

106
Q

dentro de

A

in

107
Q

la derecha

A

right

108
Q

detrás de

A

behind

109
Q

el dibujo

A

picture

110
Q

el dormitorio

A

bedroom

111
Q

la ducha

A

shower

112
Q

en

A

in, on

113
Q

encima (de)

A

on (on the surface of)

114
Q

enfrente (de)

A

opposite (facing)

115
Q

entre

A

between

116
Q

la escalera

A

stairs

117
Q

la estanería

A

shelf

118
Q

estrecho

A

narrow

119
Q

el estudio

A

study

120
Q

exterior

A

outer, exterior ADJ

121
Q

el frigorífico

A

refrigerator, refrigerated

122
Q

fuera de

A

outside

123
Q

el garaje

A

garage

124
Q

izquierda

A

left

125
Q

el jardín

A

garden

126
Q

el lado

A

side (geography)

127
Q

al lado de

A

next to…

128
Q

el lavabo

A

washbasin

129
Q

la lavadora

A

washing machine

130
Q

el lavaplatos

A

dishwasher

131
Q

la luz

A

light

132
Q

la madera

A

wood, wooden

133
Q

el mayo

A

May

134
Q

la mesilla

A

bedside table

135
Q

el microondas

A

microwave

136
Q

la mosca

A

fly (animal, the insect)

137
Q

la pared

A

wall (architecture)

138
Q

el piso

A

apartment, flat

139
Q

la puerta

A

door

140
Q

el salón

A

living room

141
Q

el sillón

A

armchair

142
Q

sobre

A

on, over

143
Q

la sofa

A

sofa

144
Q

el suelo

A

floor

145
Q

el techo

A

roof, ceiling

146
Q

la terraza

A

terrace

147
Q

la ventana

A

window

148
Q

el baile

A

dance (noun)

149
Q

el chat

A

webchat, chat room

150
Q

chatear

A

to take part in a webchat

151
Q

ciencia ficción

A

science fiction

152
Q

la clase

A

classroom, class

153
Q

el concierto

A

concert

154
Q

el cuadro

A

painting (picture)
Cuadro is a noun that means painting; picture; table, chart and you can find out how to pronounce it here:

Cuadro means both a painting, as in:

un cuadro de Goya a painting by Goya

¿Quién pintó ese cuadro? Who did that painting?

and also any kind of picture, either a reproduction or an original:

He colgado el cuadro en mi habitación. I’ve hung the picture in my room.

It can also mean a chart or table with figures, as in:

El siguiente cuadro da una idea de la evolución de la industria. The following chart suggests how the industry developed.

…las cifras del cuadro 3.3 …the figures in table 3.3.

155
Q

el disco

A

disc (music record)

156
Q

la discoteca

A

place for dancing, club

157
Q

encantar

A

to love

158
Q

la gente

A

people

159
Q

la grabacíon

A

recording

160
Q

la gramática

A

grammar

161
Q

el gusto

A

taste (culinary) noun

162
Q

horrible

A

horrible

163
Q

el jeugo

A

game

164
Q

la lectura

A

the act of reading, a reading

165
Q

mismo

A

same, identical

166
Q

la moda

A

fashion

167
Q

el moto

A

motorbike

168
Q

navegar por internet

A

surf the internet

169
Q

la película

A

film, movie

170
Q

precioso

A

beautiful (pretty), precious (of value)

171
Q

querer

A

to love

172
Q

el radio

A

radio

173
Q

salir

A

to go out

174
Q

el terror

A

fear, horror

175
Q

viajar

A

to travel

176
Q

a

A

at

177
Q

abierto

A

open

178
Q

abrir

A

to open

179
Q

el agosto

A

august

180
Q

agradable

A

nice (of a person)

181
Q

allí

A

there

182
Q

antes

A

before

183
Q

el aparcamiento

A

parking, car park

184
Q

el árbol

A

tree

185
Q

el ayuntamiento

A

town hall

186
Q

el barrio

A

neighbourhood

187
Q

la biblioteca

A

library

188
Q

el cajero automático

A

ATM

189
Q

cerrado

A

closed

190
Q

cerrar

A

to close

191
Q

el edificio

A

building

192
Q

la estación

A

season (winter etc)
station (train station)

193
Q

stación de metro

A

metro station

194
Q

la farmacia

A

chemist´s

195
Q

el horario

A

timetable

196
Q

ideal

A

ideal

197
Q

la iglesia

A

church

198
Q

la imagen

A

image (representation, picture, photo)

199
Q

llover

A

to rain

200
Q

malo

A

bad (in quality)

201
Q

nevar

A

to snow

202
Q

la niebla

A

fog

203
Q

peatonal

A

pedestrian (adj.)

204
Q

el preferido

A

favourite

205
Q

en punto

A

sharp (on time, exactly, at the that exact time)

206
Q

el ruido

A

noise

207
Q

ruidoso

A

noisy

208
Q

el viento

A

wind

209
Q

la zona verde

A

green area