6 PRODUCTIVITY Flashcards

1
Q

PRODUCTIVITY INCLUDES

A

Vocational activities.
Home management.
Care of others.
Educational activities.

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2
Q

WORK

A

Involves ability to carry out activities society considers to be ‘productive’.

Involves ability to carry out activities society considers to be ‘productive’.

At a paying job, at home, leisure activities, in schools, and communities.

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3
Q

DEVELOPMENTAL VARIAITON

A

For children, play is their work…then eventually school.
For adults, much of their time is spent in work activities.

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4
Q

PAID EMPLOYMENT

A

Highly valued.
One of the most important social roles.

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5
Q

PAID EMPLOYMENT FULFILLS

A

Financial achievement or security.
A sense of competence and accomplishment.
Socialization and status within society.
Self respect.
Identity.
A sense of meaning and purpose.
Pleasure and gratification.

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6
Q

PAID EMPLOYMENT IMPACTED BY

A

Physical Injury.
Mental disorder / medical condition.
Developmental / behavioural disability.
Repetitive strain disorder.
Aging.
Social environment.
Physical environment.

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7
Q

FOR THOSE WHO CANNOT WORK

A

Mourn the loss of opportunity.

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8
Q

VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION

A

A process that enables people with functional, psychological, developmental, cognitive and emotional impairments or health conditions to overcome barriers to accessing, maintaining or returning to employment or other useful occupation.

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9
Q

OCCUPATIONAL REHABILITATION

A

Ergonomic oversite, injury prevention.
Job demand analysis (JDA).
Prework screen development (PWS).
Vocational evaluations.
Functional capacity evaluations (FCE).
Workstation evaluations and associated modified-duty activity.
Work hardening and work conditioning.
Transition services from school to work.

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10
Q

ERGONOMICS

A

Applied science concerned with designing and arranging things people use so that they can work safely.

Engineering controls. (fail safe, all stop button)
Work practice controls. (work manual)
Administrative controls. (looking at risk factors, putting in safety measures)

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11
Q

JOB DEMAND ANALYSIS

A

Prework Screening.
Vocational Evaluation.
Functional Capacity Evaluation.

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12
Q

WORKSITE EVALUATION

A

Name of the requestor of the evaluation.
Name of the employee.
Injury or reason for request.
Names of all attendees and their titles.
Identified challenges to safe work performance and the associated recommendations/accommodations.
Recommended resources to help the recommendations be implemented.

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13
Q

WORK IS DIVIDED INTO (6)

A
  1. Work behaviour.
  2. Work skills.
  3. Work aptitudes.
  4. Work hardening.
  5. Work conditioning.
  6. Work adjustment.
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14
Q
  1. WORK BEHAVIOUR
A

Include the abilities to:
Cooperate.
Attend to a task.
Make decisions.
Be motivated to do tasks.
Attend appointments or be able to follow a scheduled time to attend a specific place.
Accept supervision.
Follow established norms for dress and appearance.
Be punctual, responsible and organized.
Produce as required.

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15
Q
  1. WORK SKILLS
A

Vocational skills:
The skills required to do a specific job.

Work skills involves:
Physical skills needed to do the job.
How one relates to information, people and things.
What general / specific education is required.

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16
Q
  1. WORK APTITUDES
A

Gross motor coordination.
Manual dexterity/fine motor coordination.
General intelligence.
Ability to understand and use numbers.
Written and verbal communication.

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17
Q
  1. WORK CONDITIONING
A

The work-related physical conditioning:
Strength.
Endurance.
Flexibility.
Coordination.
Aerobic fitness.

18
Q
  1. WORK HARDENING
A

Multidisciplinary, graded return to work program.
Goal: achieve full capacity of worker to meet job demands.
Work simulation activities.
Education related to good ergonomic movement patterns.
Psychosocial (affective) interventions that address topics such as stress.

19
Q
  1. WORK ADJUSTMENT
A

Help people who have been unemployed or injured workers who cannot return to their former jobs.

Designed to assist individuals to:
Understand the meaning, value and demands of work.
Modify or develop attitudes, personal characteristics, and work behaviors.
Attain a functional level of vocational adjustment.

20
Q

SERVICE PROVISION PROCESS

A
  1. Referral.
  2. Screening.
  3. Interest assessment.
  4. Evaluation.
  5. Program implementation.
21
Q
  1. REFERRAL
A

Self refer, physician, other providers, WCB, insurer.

22
Q
  1. SCREENING
A

Is client appropriate.

23
Q
  1. INTEREST ASSESSMENT
A

Explore and identify objectives.

24
Q
  1. EVALUATION
A

Physical: FG, ROM, strength, postural control, FM coordination (dexterity).
Cognitive: attention, initiation/termination.
Affective: social conduct, time management.
Work skills and tolerances.
Work habits and interpersonal skills.
Work related capacity.

Standardized tests.

25
5. PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION
Doing the treatment.
26
SUPPORTED EMPLOYMENT
Supported employment is competitive work in an integrated work environment.
27
HOME MANAGEMENT
Meal preparation. Home maintenance. Laundry. Shopping. Money management. Travelling.
28
MEAL PREPARATION
Planning a meal. Obtaining food. Preparing food. Serving meal. Cleaning up.
29
PRECAUTIONS: MEAL PREPARATIONS
Remove sharp or hot objects from view OR restrict access. Monitor client when beside hot stove. Watch for distractibility, impulsive or repetitive actions that may be dangerous. Supervise in kitchen: do not leave alone OR monitor every 2-3 mins OR every 10 mins OR be available OR daily checks. Check awareness for proper use of appliances.
30
HOME MAINTENANCE
Involves cleaning, tidying, arranging, sorting Light and heavy work. Range of behaviours. Client does not participate TO. Client will recognize and solve problems in home maintenance activities and follow social convention.
31
PRECAUTIONS: HOME MAINTENACE
May have to store toxic household cleaners and / or sharp tools that may be harmful. Check quality of cleaning results. Supervise use of cleaning supplies. Watch for excessive use of cleaning agents. Identify household hazards posed by electrical, gas, appliances, toxins, poisons, improper trash disposal and storage of sharp objects.
32
LAUNDRY
Behavior range: (level of function) Ct. doesn’t do laundry, total assistance provided, unaware of wet clothing and it’s affect on comfort, unaware of dirty/wrinkled/torn. Ct. plans solutions to new laundry problems, considers hazards of storage, cleaning agents, needs of others. Allow adequate time for completing laundry and anticipates events.
33
PRECAUTIONS: LAUNDRY
Remove toxins from view OR restrict access to toxins and hot irons. Watch for ineffective or harmful results of involvement in laundry tasks (e.g., problems with sequencing, sorting, overloading). May resist changes in routine.
34
SHOPPING
Behavior range: (level of function) Client walks aimlessly without noticing merchandise. Client shops within a set of priorities, anticipates and accepts consequences for big purchases, compares products based on price/quality and other factors, plans for long term shopping needs, and anticipates needs of others.
35
PRECAUTIONS: SHOPPING
Stimuli at malls may overwhelm client May wander and get lost. May pick up, drop, take merchandise May resist assistance with shopping Tolerance range: 30-90 minutes Client may insist on unrealistic or impractical purchases Client may overspend if unlimited access to funds (credit cards, etc.) May have trouble getting to stores when they’re open
36
MONEY MANAGEMENT
Behavior range: (level of function) Client doesn’t handle money and may not recognize that transactions are occurring Client plans use of money by considering income and expenses including infrequent bills; plans for long term security; uses materials and resources, or consults others to learn about money management
37
PRECAUTIONS: MONEY MANAGEMENT
Client may lose or give away their money May not recognize the need for assistance and resist help May overspend if access is given to bank or credit card accounts May resist following recommended procedures – may only alter actions after undesirable consequences have occurred.
38
TRAVELLING
Behavior range: (level of function) Client lies on bed or mobile surface or sits in wheelchair that provides complete support while pushed by OTA/caregiver. There is no observable awareness of movement Plans travel methods and routes by considering several possible actions; factors considered includes the needs of others, limitations of time and expense, implications for family or job, safety, operates motor vehicle safely
39
PRECAUTIONS: TRAVELLING
Check restraints on clients when traveling (lock car doors) Discomfort may result in striking out or attempt to leave chair May propel wheelchair into walls, furniture, or other people Watch for impulsive actions when in community – wandering, getting on bus/elevator Anxious in environments that are full of stimulation Advise against operation of motor vehicles
40
CARE OF OTHERS
Providing for children, spouse, parents, pets, or others, such as giving physical care, nurturing, communicating, and using age appropriate activities.
41
EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Participating in learning env’t (school, community, or work sponsored activities), exploring educational interests, attending class!!,managing assignments, contributing to class / group assignments.
42
CHILDREN PRODUCTIVITY
Play School: Attend school Learn: Fine motor Visual Motor Sensory Processing.