6. Pleadings Flashcards

1
Q

What is considered the Plaintiff’s pleading?

A

The complaint

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2
Q

What is the Defendant’s pleading in response to the complaint?

A

The answer

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3
Q

What must the Defendant’s answer do?

A
  1. Deny the allegations in the complaint that he wishes to contest
  2. Specify any affirmative defenses that he wishes to assert
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4
Q

What if the Defendant does not deny an allegation in the complaint?

A

It is admitted

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5
Q

What if the Defendant’s answer fails to assert an affirmative defense?

A

It is waived

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6
Q

What is a counterclaim?

A

Any affirmative cause of action that a Defendant has against the plaintiff

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7
Q

Where may a Defendant raise a counterclaim?

A

In the answer

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8
Q

Must the counterclaim relate to the Plaintiff’s cause of action?

A

No

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9
Q

What must a Plaintiff do if there is a counterclaim in the answer?

A

Serve another pleading, called a reply

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10
Q

What must a Plaintiff include in his reply?

A

Denials and affirmative defenses directed at the counterclaim

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11
Q

What pleading may a Defendant assert against another defendant

A

A crossclaim

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12
Q

What is a crossclaim?

A

Any claim that a Defendant has against another Defendant

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13
Q

Must a crossclaim be related to the Plaintiff’s cause of action?

A

No

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14
Q

Where does a crossclaim go?

A

Into the answer to the Plaintiff’s complaint

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15
Q

Who must a party submit a copy of their pleading to?

A

All other parties to the action

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