6. Market Case Studies. Flashcards
Sustainable.
An activity carried out today which doesn’t stop future generations maximising their welfare.
Market failure.
Where the market fails to allocate resources at lowest possible costs.
Government failure.
When government intervention to correct market failure doesn’t improve the allocation of resources or leads to a worsening of the situation.
Buffer stocks.
An intervention system that aims to limit the fluctuations of the price of a commodity.
Inflationary pressure.
Occurrences which are likely to lead to increased prices.
Investment good.
A product that will increase in value over time.
Negative externalities
Costs imposed on a third party not involved with with consumption or production of the good.