6 KINGDOMS Flashcards

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1
Q

1.) Name the 6 kingdoms in biological classification

A
  1. ) Plants
  2. ) Animals
  3. ) Protists
  4. ) Fungi
  5. ) Archaebacteria
  6. ) Eubacteria
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2
Q

2.) Which 2 kingdoms have prokaryotic cells?

A

Eubacteria and Archaea

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3
Q

3.) Cells that have NO nucleus and NO membrane bound organelles

A

Prokaryotic cells are surrounded by a plasma membrane, but they have no internal membrane-bound organelles within their cytoplasm

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4
Q

4.) Cells that HAVE a nucleus and membrane bound organelles

A

Eukaryotic cell is a cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound compartments or sacs, called organelles, which have specialized functions

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5
Q

5.) An organism which must eat other organisms for food

A

Heterotrophs

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6
Q

6.) An organism which can make its own food from an energy sources (such as the sun)

A

Autotrophic

- An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals

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7
Q

7.) This kingdom contains multicellular, heterotrophs, that can move

A

Animalia

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8
Q

8.) This kingdom contains multicellular, autotrophs with cell walls made of cellulose

A

Kingdom Plantae

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9
Q

9.) This kingdom contains multicellular, heterotrophs with cell walls made of chitin

A

Fungi

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10
Q

10.) This kingdom contains mostly unicellular, eukaryotes which live in aquatic environments

A

Protists

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11
Q

11.) This kingdom contains unicellular, prokaryotic organisms which live in harsh environments. These are considered the most ancient organisms on earth.

A

Archaebacteria

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12
Q

12.) This kingdom contains unicellular, prokaryotic organisms which live in almost every environment on earth.

A

Eubacteria

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