6. Employment And Unemployment 29 Flashcards

0
Q

Cyclical or Keynesian unemployment

A

When there is insufficient demand in the economy for all workers who wish to work at current wage rates to obtain a job

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1
Q

Activity or participation rates

A

The percentage or proportion of any given population in the labour force

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2
Q

Frictional unemployment

A

When workers are unemployed for short lengths of time between jobs

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3
Q

Net migration

A

Immigration minus emigration.

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4
Q

Seasonal unemployment

A

When workers are unemployed at certain times of the year, such as building workers or agricultural workers in winter

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5
Q

Structural unemployment

A

When the pattern of demand and production changes leaving workers unemployed in labour markets where demand has shrunk. Eg regional, sectoral or technological.

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