6: 4 Cloud Reference Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

Cloud Reference Architecture

A

Defines different cloud computing activities that are the responsibility of different organizations in the cloud ecosystem

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2
Q

Cloud Service Customer activities

A

Use cloud services, perform service trials, monitor services, administer security, provide billing reports, handle problems, administer tenancies, select services, request audit reports

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3
Q

Provider activities

A

Prepare systems and services, monitor services, managing assets and inventories, providing audit data, managing customer relationship, performing peering with other cloud providers, ensuring compliance, providing network connectivity

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4
Q

Partner Activities

A

Design, create, maintain services, test services, perform audits, set up legal agreements, acquire and assess customers, assess the marketplace

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5
Q

CCM

A

Cloud Controls Matrix

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6
Q

Private Cloud

A

Dedicated cloud infrastructure using private computing resources - builds and runs its own cloud infrastructure (or uses a third party to do so)

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7
Q

Public Cloud

A

Multitenancy infrastructure that all comers can use, sharing resources

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8
Q

Hybrid Cloud

A

Uses a combination of public and private cloud computing (data sensitivity)

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9
Q

Public Cloud Responsibility

A

Shared responsibility model - customer is responsible for some areas i.e. know what data you’re sending, configure access controls for who is accessing

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10
Q

Community Cloud

A

Not open to general public, but shared amongst organizations in a common field

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11
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a service- public cloud provider delivers an entire application to the customer (email, storage services)

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12
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a service- Vendors provide platform where customers can run their own code without worrying about configuration

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13
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a service- Purchase basic computing services i.e. servers/storage (AWS, Azure, Google compute engine)

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14
Q

IoT

A

Internet of things - devices connected to the internet (i.e. fridge, treadmill)

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15
Q

Edge Computing

A

Computing on the endpoint (processing power directly on remote sensors to only transport a small amount)

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16
Q

Fog Computing

A

Computing near the endpoint (transport only a small amount)

17
Q

Cloud Computing Governance Efforts

A

Ensure cloud implementations comply with security, legal, and business constrains. Should vet vendors, potential relationships, and cloud structures.

18
Q

Regular audits

A

Verify cloud service providers are fulfilling security and operational obligations

19
Q

Compliance

A

Cloud providers service regulated industries must be compliant to their rules

20
Q

Data Sovereignty

A

Data is subject to the legal restrictions of where it’s stored/processed and collected.

21
Q

Availability as an Operation Concern

A

How much uptime is required?

22
Q

Resiliency as an Operation Concern

A

How many failures are tolerable?

23
Q

Performance as an Operational Concern

A

How can demand be handled?

24
Q

SLAs

A

Service Level Agreements that specify the requirements the vendor is obligated to meet.

25
Q

Reversibility

A

Rolling back operations to the original state prior to a cloud transition

26
Q

Portability

A

Moving workloads between cloud vendors