6 Flashcards
1
Q
Contraction of the atria and ventricles is
coordinated by specialized cardiac muscle cells
in the heart wall that form the
A
CONDUCTION SYSTEM
2
Q
The conduction system of the heart includes the
A
Sinoatrial node,atrioventricular node, atrioventricular bundle, right and left bundle brances and Purkinje fibers
3
Q
- in RA
- where action potential originates
- functions as pacemaker
- large number of Ca2+ channels
A
SINOATRAL NODE
4
Q
- located in the lower portion of the right atrium
- action potentials from SA node sent to this node
- action potentials spread slowly through it
- slow rate of action potential conduction allows the
atria to complete their contraction before action
potentials are delivered to the ventricles
A
Atrioventricular node
5
Q
- action potentials from AV node travel to AV bundle
- AV bundle divides into a left and right bundle branches
A
ATRIOVENTRICULAR BUNDLE
6
Q
- at the tips of the left and right bundle branches, are
Purkinje fibers - Purkinje fibers pass to the apex of the heart and then
extend to the cardiac muscle of the ventricle walls - action potentials are rapidly delivered to all the cardiac
muscle of the ventricles
A
PURKINJE FIBERS
7
Q
A