6 Flashcards

1
Q

Contraction of the atria and ventricles is
coordinated by specialized cardiac muscle cells
in the heart wall that form the

A

CONDUCTION SYSTEM

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2
Q

The conduction system of the heart includes the

A

Sinoatrial node,atrioventricular node, atrioventricular bundle, right and left bundle brances and Purkinje fibers

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3
Q
  • in RA
  • where action potential originates
  • functions as pacemaker
  • large number of Ca2+ channels
A

SINOATRAL NODE

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4
Q
  • located in the lower portion of the right atrium
  • action potentials from SA node sent to this node
  • action potentials spread slowly through it
  • slow rate of action potential conduction allows the
    atria to complete their contraction before action
    potentials are delivered to the ventricles
A

Atrioventricular node

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5
Q
  • action potentials from AV node travel to AV bundle
  • AV bundle divides into a left and right bundle branches
A

ATRIOVENTRICULAR BUNDLE

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6
Q
  • at the tips of the left and right bundle branches, are
    Purkinje fibers
  • Purkinje fibers pass to the apex of the heart and then
    extend to the cardiac muscle of the ventricle walls
  • action potentials are rapidly delivered to all the cardiac
    muscle of the ventricles
A

PURKINJE FIBERS

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7
Q
A
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