6 Flashcards
Anaerobic resp uses what and produces what
Etc hydrogen sulfide
Fermentation always begins with
Glycolysis because it doesn’t involve oxygen
Fermentation pyruvate form oxidation by nad + will not feed into citric acid cycle so as to regenerate nad+ form in nadh that is produced
allowing glycolysis to continue
Alcohol ferm
Glucose is - to produce
Each pyruvate will undergo
Oxidized to produce 2 pyruvate molecules 2 ATP using NAD+ in process
Each pyruvate will undergo carboxylation
Lactic acid formation
Glycolysis-
Pyruvate produced will not-
Directly -
Glycolysis in cues
Pyruvate produce will not carboxylate
Directly reduced by NadH to produce lactate which allows for regeneration of nadh for glycolysis (no co2 release)
C 3 is most
Mesophyll
Co2 taken up and transported to where where it is
Plants
Cells
Calvin cycle
Where its fixed into 3 carbon molecule
I’m c3 if stomata is open co2
Moves in o2moves out
C4 is hot plant conditions
Co 2 moves to
Mesophyll cell and is immediately fixed into a carbon molecule into bundle sheaf cells where Calvin cycle occurs
Cam occurs during
Night when stomata is open
Fixed into a 4 carbon molecule
Allows photo to occur in drier climates
Endergenic reactions absorb
Energy
Emergencies reactions exit
Energy releases energy used for endergonic reaction
Example of endergenic reaction
Adp+p - ATP
Exergenic reaction
Glucose +o2 - Co2 + H20
Glycolysis input and output
Input glucose
Output 2 pyruvate 2 nadh (hold electrons carry to etc ) 2 atp
Pyruvate oxidation input and output
Input- pyruvate
Output- Acetyl COA C2 Nadh