6 Flashcards

1
Q

True or false? Neandertals took care of the old and disabled.

A

True

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2
Q

Neandertals and humans shared their last common ancestor how many years ago?

A

500,000

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3
Q

A typical Acheulean handaxe is which of the following?

A

Bifacial (cutting edge two sides)

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4
Q

Sinanthropus pekinensis was a name once used for fossils currently known as which of the following?

A

Homo erectus

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5
Q

One character that defines Homo erectus is the presence of what type of keel?

A

Sagittal

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6
Q

Acheulean handaxes are associated with all Homo erectus sites.

A

False

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7
Q

True or false? There is overwhelming evidence that Homo erectus/ergaster was an expert hunter and not a scavenger.

A

False

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8
Q

Compared with other Homo erectus specimens, is average brain size larger or smaller in Homo erectus from Georgia (also known as Homo georgicus)?

A

Smaller

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9
Q

Which of the following characterizes African Homo erectus?

A

Nuchal torus

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10
Q

The differences between Asian Homo erectus and African Homo ergaster includes:

A

African Homo ergaster lacks a sagittal keel

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11
Q

Who was the first person to find Homo erectus fossils?

A

Eugene Dubois

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12
Q

Some Acheulean tools show evidence of improvements to more primitive Oldowan technology.

A

True

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13
Q

Researcher who discovered hominin fossils in Indonesia, on the island of Java and called them “Pithecanthropus erectus”?

A

Eugene Dubois

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14
Q

The Mauer mandible is attributed to which of the following species?

A

Homo heidelbergensis

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15
Q

Fossils from the Gran Dolina layer of Atapuerca, Spain belong to which of the following species?

A

Homo antecessor

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16
Q

True or False? Both Acheulean and Oldowan tool industries have been found at Olduvai Gorge.

A

True

17
Q

The large maxillary sinuses are thought to be an adaptation for:

A

Breathing in a cold, dry climate correct

18
Q

Complete skeletons of Neandertals are very rarely found.

A

False

19
Q

Which of the following species is the probable direct ancestor of Neandertals?

A

Homo heidelbergensis

20
Q

The Mousterian culture is associated with:

A

Homo neanderthalensis