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Socio > 5th Chapter > Flashcards

5th Chapter Flashcards

1
Q

Why was the chipko movement started?

A

Saving the environment

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2
Q

The Bhartiya lok dal was started in the year_

A

1974

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3
Q

Shapurji Bengalee’s efforts resulted in what?

A

First factories act 1881

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4
Q

Work done by the father of INDIAN workers movement

A

Narayan meghaji lokhande
Bombay hand Mills association on 23rd sept 1884

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5
Q

Under whose chairmanship was AITUC formed

A

Lala lajpat rai
(All India trade union Congress)

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6
Q

In which act were all registered unions given constitutional recognition

A

Trade union act-1926

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7
Q

Under whose leadership was the first union which got recognition in the act of 1926

A

N.m joshi
Bombay textile labour union

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8
Q

Leftist ideology had influence from

A

Marxian thought

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9
Q

Leaders that played an important role in intensifying the workers struggle

A

Muzaffer Ahmed & shripad amrut dange

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10
Q

When was intuc formed

A

1947
(Indian nation trade union Congress)

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11
Q

What was formed in 1948

A

Hind mazdoor sabha (hms)

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12
Q

When was bms formed

A

1955

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13
Q

How & when did utuc form

A

1949
Those who didn’t agree with the principles of hms started a parallel body untied trade union Congress.

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14
Q

A mechanism and procedure for the investigation and settlement of industrial disputes, which act was passed

A

Industrial disputes act 1947

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15
Q

How long did the textile industry strike last

A

8 years

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16
Q

Which strike was started by Mumbai mill workers?

A

Great Bombay textile strike

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17
Q

Under whom was the great Bombay textile strike started under and when

A

January 1982-DATTA SAMANT

18
Q

What was demanded by datta Samant

A

Removal of BOMBAY INDUSTRIAL ACT-1947

19
Q

Prominent federations in the country which represents labour at a national level

A

CTUO
Central Trade Union Organization

20
Q

Who has described the British period highlighting the changes that impacted the rural pockets of India

A

Kathleen gough

21
Q

What was the early part of the British rule marked by

A

an exploitative revenue system

22
Q

Deccan riots:-
Bengal tennats against -
Punjab kisan struggle against -

A

Zamindari
Money lenders

23
Q

Where did Champaran struggle take place and against what

A

In bihar against indigo planters

24
Q

Satyagraha movement was against

A

Collection of land revenue in a situation of crop failure in KAIRA

25
Q

Where and under whom was the kisan sabha movement started

A

•Swami sahajanand Swami
•in bihar

26
Q

Swami sahajanand Saraswati started what and why

A

•kisan sabha movement in bihar
•raising voice against zamindari

27
Q

How and when was ALKS formed

A

All India kisan sabha at the LUCKNOW session of Indian national Congress in APRIL 1936

28
Q

Farmer’s movement in
Punjab-
Gujarat-
Andhra Pradesh/southern belt-

A

Punjab-
Ghadar party
Raja Mahendra Pratap
Gujarat-
Mahatma Gandhi
In Kheda
Andhra Pradesh/southern belt-
Forest law

29
Q

Who opposed heavy mechanisation and industrialisation and championed low capital investment

A

Charansingh

30
Q

What groups did charansingh form

A

Bhartiya lok dal & Bhartiya kranti dal
1974

31
Q

What was formed under the leadership of Sharad joshi

A

Shetkari sangatana in 1980

32
Q

M.d. najundaswamy was the leader of

A

Karnataka ryot sangh

33
Q

When is the earth environment day?

A

April 22nd

34
Q

Who signed the us environmental policy act?

A

President Richard nixon

35
Q

Environmental movement does not have

A

Monolithic profe

36
Q

Who gave the 5 categories of struggles associated with environmentalism

A

Harsh sethi

37
Q

5 prominent categories of struggle

A

Forest and forest resources
Anti dam and
Against different Types of pollution and marine resources
Land use
Water

38
Q

Who started the chipko movement

A

Amrita devi

39
Q

What principle was chipko movement marked by

A

Gandhian principle of non violence

40
Q

When, where and under whose leadership was chipko movement started

A

March 1973
Chamoli district Himalaya region
Sunderlal bahuguna

41
Q

Who referred to dams as Temples of Modern India

A

Pandit Jawaharlal nehru

Socio (1 decks)

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