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Italian 101 > 5B > Flashcards

5B Flashcards

1
Q

Vorrei…

A

I would like…

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2
Q

essere a dieta

A

to be on a diet

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3
Q

tatto/a in casa

A

homeade

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4
Q

al ristorante

A

at the restaurant

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5
Q

l’antipasto

A

appetizer

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6
Q

la bottiglia

A

bottle

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7
Q

il conto

A

bill

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8
Q

il contorno

A

side dish

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9
Q

il dolce

A

dessert

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10
Q

l’insalata

A

salad

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11
Q

il primo/ secondo piatto

A

first/ second course

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12
Q

il servizio

A

service

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13
Q

la tazza

A

cup; mug

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14
Q

i pasti

A

meals

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15
Q

la colazione

A

breakfast

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16
Q

il pranzo

A

lunch

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17
Q

la merenda

A

afternoon snack

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18
Q

lo spuntino

A

snack

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19
Q

la cena

A

dinner

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20
Q

le bibite

A

drinks

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21
Q

l’acqua (frizzante, naturale)

A

(sparkling, still) water

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22
Q

la birra

A

beer

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23
Q

il latte

A

milk

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24
Q

il succo (d’arancia)

A

(orange) juice

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25
Q

il te’

A

tea

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26
Q

il vino (bianco, rosso)

A

(white, red) wine

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27
Q

per parlare del cibo

A

talking about food

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28
Q

il gusto

A

flavor; taste

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29
Q

dolce

A

sweet

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30
Q

leggero/a

A

light

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31
Q

insipido/a

A

bland

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32
Q

pesante

A

rich, heavy

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33
Q

piccante

A

spicy

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34
Q

saporito/a

A

tasty

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35
Q

salato/a

A

salty

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36
Q

il cuoco (la cuoca)

A

cook

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37
Q

assaggia la zuppa (assaggiare)

A

to taste the soup

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38
Q

il piatto

A

plate

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39
Q

il menu

A

menu

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40
Q

il coltello

A

knife

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41
Q

la tovaglia

A

table cloth

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42
Q

la forchetta

A

fork

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43
Q

il tovagliolo

A

napkin

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44
Q

il sale

A

salt

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45
Q

il pepe

A

pepper

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46
Q

il bicchiere

A

glass

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47
Q

la caraffa d’aqua

A

water pitcher

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48
Q

la scodella

A

bowl

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49
Q

il cucchianino

A

small spoon

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50
Q

il cucchiaio

A

big spoon

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51
Q

Lei ordina (ordinare)

A

Her order (to order)

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52
Q

Indirect Objects are always preceded by the prepositions..

A

a / per

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53
Q

consigliare

A

to recommend

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54
Q

mostrare

A

to show

55
Q

preparare

A

to prepare

56
Q

prestare

A

to lend

57
Q

regalare

A

to give (as a gift)

58
Q

restituire (-isc-)

A

to give back

59
Q

Indirect Object Pronouns

A 
mi (to, for me)
ti (to, for you)
Le (to, for you formal m./f.)
gli (to, for him)
le (to, for her)
ci (to, for us)
vi (to, for you all)
gli (loro) (to, for them)
60
Q

Indirect Object identifies..

A

to whom, for whom

61
Q

Indirect Object Pronouns either precede…

A

a conjugated verb or are attached to an infinitive.

62
Q

Il cuoco non gli prepara il doce.

A

The cook doesn’t prepare the dessert for him.

63
Q

Devi darle una buona mancia.

A

You have to give her a good tip.

64
Q

Indirect Object Pronoun (loro) always gets placed…

A

after a verb and never attached to infinitives.

65
Q

Indirect Object Pronoun (gli)

A

to / for them

66
Q

Il cameriere mostra loro il menu.

Il cameriere gli mostra il menu.

A

The waiter is showing them the menu.

67
Q

Volete regalare loro la torta?

Volete regalagli la torta?

A

Do you want to give them the cake?

68
Q

Pronouns (le and gli) never elide before vowels and past participles…

A

do not agree in gender or # with indirect object pronouns.

69
Q

La mamma sta bene. Le ho telefonato ieri.

A

Mom is feeling well. I called her yesterday.

70
Q

Chi e’ Giorgio? Non gli abbiamo mai parlato.

A

Who is Giorgio? We’ve never talked to him.

71
Q

L’insalata mi piace.

A

I like salad

72
Q

Ti piacciono i dolci fatti in casa?

A

Do you like homemade desserts?

73
Q

Vi e’ piaciuta la zuppa?

A

Did you like the soup?

74
Q

mancare

A

to miss

75
Q

bastare

A

to be enough

76
Q

restare

A

to remain

77
Q

sembrare

A

to seem

78
Q

dispiacere

A

to be sorry

79
Q

Verbs conjugated with ‘essere’ in passato prossimo

A 
bastare
mancare
sembrare
restare
dispiacere
80
Q

I peperoncini vi sono sembrati piccanti?

A

Did the peppers seem spicy to you?

81
Q

Marco, mi manchi! Ti manco anch’io?

A

Marco, I miss you! Do you miss me, too?

82
Q

adesso

A

now

83
Q

di solito

A

usually

84
Q

dopo

A

after, afterwards

85
Q

non…piu’

A

no more, no longer

86
Q

poi

A

then, later

87
Q

presto

A

soon, quickly

88
Q

prima

A

before, first

89
Q

qualche volta

A

sometimes

90
Q

subito

A

immediately, right away

91
Q

tardi

A

late

92
Q

adverbs describe..

A

how, when, where actions take place

93
Q

Ordiniamo subiuto l’antipasto?

A

Shall we order the appetizer right away?

94
Q

Caterina non e’ piu’ a dieta.

A

Caterina isn’t on a diet anymore.

95
Q

-mente ending to a feminine singular adjective is equivalent to…

A

ly in English

96
Q

allegra

allegramente

A

cheerful

cheerfully

97
Q

frequente

frequentemente

A

frequent

frequently

98
Q

lenta

lentamente

A

slow

slowly

99
Q

rara

raramente

A

rarely

100
Q

veloce

velocemente

A

quick

quickly

101
Q

vera

veramente

A

truly

102
Q

I cani magiano rapidamente.

A

The dogs eat quickly.

103
Q

L’ho vista recentemente.

A

I saw her recently.

104
Q

If adjective ends in -le or -re…

A

drop the final -e before adding -mente ending

105
Q

Finalmente arriva l’antipasto.

A

The appetizer is finally arriving

106
Q

Mangiano regolarmente alla mensa?

A

Do they eat at the cafeteria regularly?

107
Q

La zuppa non e’ particolarmente saporita.

A

The soup isn’t particularly tasty.

108
Q

Leggermente and violentemente are exceptions.

A

Keep -er

109
Q

Words that act as either adjective or adverbs

A

molto ( a lot, many, very)
poco (a little, few, not very)
troppo (too much, too)
tanto (so much, so many, so)

110
Q

Questo ristorante offre molte bibite.

A

This restaurant offers lots of drinks

111
Q

Il te’ e’ molto buono.

A

The tea is very good.

112
Q

Ci sono troppi dolci!

A

There are too many desserts!

113
Q

I dolci sono troppo pesanti.

A

The desserts are too heavy.

114
Q

Adverbs are usually placed…

A

immediately after the verb they modify or before the adjective or adverb they modify.

115
Q

Bevo raramente il succo di mela.

A

I rarely drink apple juice.

116
Q

Sono veramente piccanti.

A

They are really spicy.

117
Q

In compound tenses, (ancora, gia’ mai, piu’ and siempre) always immediately precede…

A

the past participle

118
Q

Non hai mai assaggiato il tiramisu’?

A

You’ve never tasted tiramisu?

119
Q

Ho gia’ chiesto il conto.

A

I have already asked for the check.

120
Q

chiedere

A

to ask or request

121
Q

dare

A

to give

122
Q

dire

A

to say or tell

123
Q

domandare

A

to ask a question

124
Q

insegnare

A

to teach

125
Q

mandare

A

to send

126
Q

offrire

A

to offer

127
Q

parlare

A

to speak

128
Q

portare

A

to bring or wear

129
Q

rispondere

A

to respond

130
Q

scrivere

A

to write

131
Q

spiegare

A

to explain

132
Q

telefonare

A

to call

133
Q

espressioni

A

expressions

Italian 101 (21 decks)

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