5.a: Quiz DSS Flashcards

1
Q

(1)Which of the following is a characteristic of decision support system (DSS)?

A. DSS allows flexibility in the decision-making approach of users.
B. DSS supports only structured decision-making tasks.
C. DSS is aimed at solving highly structured problems.
D. DSS uses techniques with non-traditional data access and retrieval functio

A

Answer: A. DSS allows flexibility in the decision-making approach of users.

Explanation:
Following are the characteristics of DSS:
-DSS supports semi-structured or less structured decisions.
-DSS uses techniques with traditional data access and retrieval function.
-DSS is flexible and adoptable in changing environment and decision making approach of the u

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2
Q

(2)Expert system’s knowledge base that uses questionnaires to lead the user through a series of
choices before a conclusion is reached is known as:

A. diagram trees
B. decision trees.
C. semantic nets.
D. networks trees.

A

Answer: B. decision trees.

Explanation:
Decision trees use questionnaires to lead a user through a series of choices until a conclusion is
reached.

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3
Q

(3)Major risk of implementation of decision support system is:

A. Not able to specify purpose and usage requirements.
B. decision making is of Semi-structured dimensions
C. Inability to specify purpose and usage patterns
D. Frequent changes in decision processes

A

Answer: C. Inability to specify purpose and usage patterns

Explanation:
The inability to specify purpose and usage patterns is a risk that developers need to anticipate while
implementing a decision support system (DSS). Choices A, B and D are not risks, but characteristics
of a DSS.

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4
Q

(4)Questionnaires to lead the user through a series of choices to reach a conclusion are used by:

A. Network trees
B. Decision trees
C. Logic trees
D. Logic algorithms

A

Answer: B. Decision trees

Explanation:
Decision trees use questionnaires to lead the user through a series of choices to reach a conclusio

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5
Q

(5)A decision support system (DSS):

A. concentrates on highly structured problems.
B. supports the requirements of only top management.
C. emphasizes flexibility in the decision making approach of users.
D. fails to survive in changing environment

A

Answer: C. emphasizes flexibility in the decision making approach of users.

Explanation:
DSS emphasizes flexibility in the decision-making approach of users. Following are the
characteristics of DSS:
-DSS supports semi-structured or less structured decisions.
-DSS uses techniques with traditional data access and retrieval function.
-DSS is flexible and adoptable in changing environment and decision making approach of the users.

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6
Q

(6)The Business Information System which provides answers to semi-structured problems & for validation of business decisions is:

A. Decision Support System
B. Structured Information System
C. Transaction Processing System
D. Executive Support System

A

Answer: A. Decision Support System

Explanation:
The Business Information System used for handling semi-structured problems & for validation of
business decisions is the Decision Support System or DSS. TPS address lower level needs while ESS
deals with higher level systems which aim more at problem solving & also address strategic
concerns. Hence, the correct answer is as in Option A.

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7
Q

(7)An IS auditor reviewing the decision support system should be MOST concerned with the:

A. quality of input data.
B. level of experience and skills contained in the knowledge base.
C. logical access control of the system.
D. processing controls implemented in the system

A

Answer: B.level of experience and skills contained in the knowledge base.+

Explanation:
The level of experience or intelligence in the knowledge base is a key concern for the IS auditor, as
decision errors based on a lack of knowledge could have a severe impact on the organization.
Choices A, C and D are not as important as B.

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