5a. Dickinson words 401-515, Greek to English

Question 1

βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην

Answer 1

throw, hurl; throw at, hit (acc.) with (dat.)

Question 2

πονηρός –ά –όν

Answer 2

worthless, bad, wicked

Question 3

ξένος ξένου, ὁ

Answer 3

guest-friend; foreigner, stranger

Question 4

βάρβαρος –ον

Answer 4

non-Greek, foreign; barbarous

Question 5

ὅπου

Answer 5

where, wherever

Question 6

συμφέρω, συνοίσω, συνήνεγκα

συμφέρει

τὸ συμφέρον

Answer 6

benefit, be useful or profitable to (+ dat.)

(impers.) συμφέρει it is of use, expedient (+infin.)

use, profit, advantage

Question 7

πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, ἐπυθόμην, πέπυσμαι

Answer 7

learn, hear, inquire concerning (+ gen.)

Question 8

δοῦλος δούλου, ὁ

Answer 8

slave

Question 9

τέμνω, τεμῶ, ἔτεμον, -τέτμηκα, τέτμημαι, ἐτμήθην

Answer 9

cut, cut down, cut to pieces

Question 10

χρήσιμος χρησίμη χρήσιμον

Answer 10

useful, serviceable

Question 11

ποῖος ποία ποῖον

Answer 11

what sort of?

Question 12

ὅπλον ὅπλου, τό

Answer 12

weapon, tool, implement (mostly pl.)

Question 13

πίστις πίστεως, ἡ

Answer 13

trust in others, faith; that which gives confidence, assurance, pledge, guarantee

Question 14

ὑπολαμβάνω, ὑπολήψομαι, ὑπέλαβον, ὑπείληφα, ὑπείλημμαι, ὑπελήφθην

Answer 14

take up, seize; answer, reply; assume, suppose

Question 15

ποιητής –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 15

creator, poet

Question 16

λανθάνω, λήσω, ἔλαθον, λέληθα

Answer 16

escape the notice of (+ acc. and nom. participle), be unknown; (mid. and pass.) forget

Question 17

βελτίων βέλτιον

Answer 17

better

(comp. of ἀγαθός)

Question 18

πάντως

Answer 18

altogether, in all ways; at any rate

Question 19

πορεύω, πορεύσω, ἐπόρευσα, πεπόρευμαι, ἐπορεύθην

Answer 19

carry; (mid. and pass) go, walk, march

Question 20

ἀποκρίνω, ἀποκρινῶ, ἀπεκρινάμην, ἀπεκρίθη

Answer 20

separate, set apart; (mid.) answer, reply

Question 21

πέντε

Answer 21

five

Question 22

κίνδυνος κινδύνου, ὁ

Answer 22

danger

Question 23

κατηγορέω, κατηγορήσω, κατηγόρησα, κατηγόρηκα, κατηγόρημαι, κατηγορήθην

Answer 23

to speak against, to accuse (+ gen.)

Question 24

τρέπω, τρέψω, ἔτρεψα, τέτροφα, ἐτράπην

Answer 24

turn, direct towards a thing; put to flight, defeat; (pass.) turn one’s steps in a certain direction, go

Question 25

ὅμως

Answer 25

nevertheless, all the same, notwithstanding

Question 26

θεῖος θεία θεῖον

Answer 26

divine

Question 27

ἱππεύς ἱππέως, ὁ

Answer 27

horseman, rider, charioteer

Question 28

κτάομαι, κτήσομαι, ἐκτησάμην, κέκτημαι

Answer 28

get, gain, acquire

Question 29

λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην

Answer 29

leave, abandon

Question 30

βουλή βουλῆς, ἡ

Answer 30

will, determination; counsel, piece of advice; council of elders

Question 31

ἐλπίς ἐλπίδος, ἡ

Answer 31

hope; expectation

Question 32

γραφή γραφῆς, ἡ

Answer 32

a drawing, painting, writing; indictment

Question 33

τίκτω, τέξω or τέξομαι, ἔτεκον, τέτοκα, τέτεγμαι, ἐτέχθην

Answer 33

beget, give birth to, produce

Question 34

κομίζω, κομιῶ, ἐκόμισα, κεκόμικα, κεκόμισμαι, ἐκομίσθην

Answer 34

take care of, provide for

Question 35

θυμός θυμοῦ, ὁ

Answer 35

life, spirit; soul, heart, mind

Question 36

βλέπω, βλέψομαι, ἔβλεψα

Answer 36

see, look (at)

Question 37

φόβος φόβου, ὁ

Answer 37

panic, fear, flight

Question 38

πολιτεία –ας, ἡ

Answer 38

constitution, citizenship, republic

Question 39

στάδιον σταδίου, τό

(pl. στάδια and στάδιοι)

Answer 39

stadion or stade

(the longest Greek unit of linear measure, about 185 meters)

Question 40

φρονέω, φρονήσω, ἐφρόνησα

Answer 40

think, intend to (+ infin.); be minded towards (+ adv. and dat.)

Question 41

τοιόσδε τοιάδε τοιόνδε

Answer 41

such (as this), of such a sort (as this)

Question 42

ὁρμάω, ὁρμήσω, ὥρμησα, ὥρμηκα, ὥρμημαι, ὡρμήθην

Answer 42

set in motion, urge on; (intrans.) start, hasten on

Question 43

παρασκευάζω, παρασκευάσω, παρεσκεύασα

Answer 43

get ready, prepare, provide

Question 44

λαλέω, λαλήσω, ἐλάλησα, λελάληκα, ἐλαλήθην

Answer 44

talk, chatter, babble

Question 45

δράω, δράσω, ἔδρασα, δέδρακα, δέδραμαι, ἐδράσθην

Answer 45

do, accomplish

Question 46

σκοπέω, σκοπήσω, ἐσκόπησα

Answer 46

look at, watch; look into, consider, examine

Question 47

βοῦς βοός, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 47

bull, ox, cow

Question 48

ἡμέτερος ἡμετέρα ἡμέτρον

Answer 48

our

Question 49

γράμμα γράμματος, τό

Answer 49

letter, written character; (pl.) piece of writing, document(s)

Question 50

ἐρωτάω, ἐρήσομαι, ἠρόμην

Answer 50

ask someone (acc.) something (acc.); question, beg

Question 51

πολεμέω, πολεμήσω, ἐπολέμησα, πεπολέμηκα

Answer 51

make war

Question 52

θύω, θύσω, ἔθυσα, τέθυκα, τέθυμαι, ἐτύθην

Answer 52

sacrifice

Question 53

ἐλαύνω, ἐλῶ, ἤλασα, -ελήλακα, ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην

Answer 53

drive, set in motion

Question 54

δέδοικα, δείσομαι, ἔδεισα

Answer 54

fear

Question 55

σύμμαχος –ον

Answer 55

allied with (+ dat.); οἱ σύμμαχοι allies

Question 56

ἡγεμών ἡγεμόνος, ὁ

Answer 56

guide, leader, commander

Question 57

βαρύς βαρεῖα βαρύ

Answer 57

heavy, grievous, tiresome

Question 58

ὧδε

Answer 58

thus, in this way; hither, here

Question 59

αἰσχρός –ά –όν

Answer 59

ugly, shameful, disgraceful

Question 60

εἰρήνη εἰρήνης, ἡ

Answer 60

peace

Question 61

ἁλίσκομαι, ἁλώσομαι, ἑάλων, ἑάλωκα

Answer 61

to be taken, conquered (act. supplied by αἱρέω)

Question 62

δέκα

Answer 62

ten

Question 63

ἀμείνων ἄμεινον

Answer 63

better, abler, stronger, braver

(comp. of ἀγαθός)

Question 64

χείρων χεῖρον

Answer 64

worse, inferior

(comp. of κακός)

Question 65

βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα, βεβοήθηκα

Answer 65

help, assist (+ dat.)

Question 66

λαμπρός –ά –όν

Answer 66

bright, brilliant; well-known, illustrious

Question 67

ἀπαλλάσσω, ἀπαλλάξω, ἀπήλλαξα, ἀπήλλαχα, ἀπήλλαγμαι, ἀπηλλάχθην or ἀπηλλάγην

Answer 67

set free, release, deliver

Question 68

βουλεύω βουλεύσω, ἐβούλευσα, βεβούλευκα, βεβούλευμαι, ἐβουλεύθην

Answer 68

plan (to), decide (to); (mid.) deliberate

Question 69

μάλα

Answer 69

very, very much

Question 70

αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα, ᾔτηκα, ᾔτημαι, ᾐτήθην

Answer 70

ask (for), beg

Question 71

σωτηρία σωτηρίας, ἡ

Answer 71

safety, deliverance

Question 72

ἆρα

Answer 72

[introduces a question]

Question 73

διώκω, διώξομαι, ἐδίωξα, δεδίωχα, ἐδιώχθην

Answer 73

pursue

Question 74

δαίμων δαίμονος, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 74

spirit, god, demon

Question 75

οὐκοῦν

Answer 75

surely then (inviting assent to an inference)

Question 76

γλῶσσα –ης, ἡ

Answer 76

tongue; language

Question 77

ἑπτά

Answer 77

seven

Question 78

τολμάω, τολμήσω, ἐτόλμησα, τετόλμηκα, τετόλμημαι, ἐτολμήθην

Answer 78

have the courage, dare; undertake, undergo

Question 79

δεσπότης –ου, ὁ

Answer 79

master (of the household); absolute ruler

Question 80

εἰκός εἰκότος, τό

εἰκός (ἐστι)

Answer 80

likelihood, probability

it is likely (+infin.)

Question 81

ἄδικος ἄδικον

Answer 81

unjust

Question 82

εἴκοσι(ν)

Answer 82

twenty

Question 83

μυρίος μυρία μυρίον

μύριοι

μυριάς -άδος ἡ

Answer 83

countless

10,000

10,000, a countless amount

Question 84

αὐτίκα

Answer 84

at once, immediately

Question 85

δέκατος –η –ον

Answer 85

tenth

Question 86

βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην, βέβηκα

Answer 86

walk, come, go

Question 87

περ

Answer 87

[enclitic added to pronouns and other particles for emphasis]

Question 88

ἐλεύθερος ἐλευθέρα ἐλεύθερον

Answer 88

free, independent

Question 89

στρατιά –ᾶς, ἡ

Answer 89

army

Question 90

ἀμφί

Answer 90

about, around

Question 91

συμφορά –ᾶς, ἡ

Answer 91

event, circumstance, misfortune

Question 92

ἑκατόν

Answer 92

hundred

Question 93

νίκη νίκης, ἡ

Answer 93

victory

Question 94

ἔπος ἔπους, τό

Answer 94

word, speech, tale; prophecy

Question 95

στρατός –οῦ, ὁ

Answer 95

army

Question 96

φράζω, φράσω, ἔφρασα, πέφρακα, πέφρασμαι, ἐφράσθην

Answer 96

tell, declare; (mid. and pass.) think (about)

Question 97

ἀργύριον ἀργυρίου, τό

Answer 97

money

Question 98

τριάκοντα

Answer 98

thirty

Question 99

ἕξ

Answer 99

six

Question 100

πεμπτός –ή –όν

Answer 100

fifth

Question 101

μάρτυς μάρτυρος, ὁ/ἡ

Answer 101

witness

Question 102

χαλκοῦς –ῆ –οῦν

Answer 102

of copper or bronze

Question 103

ἕβδομος –η –ον

Answer 103

seventh

Question 104

ναί

Answer 104

indeed, yes (used in strong affirmation)

Question 105

φῶς φωτός, τό

Answer 105

light, daylight

Question 106

ὀκτώ

Answer 106

eight

Question 107

ἕκτος –η –ον

Answer 107

sixth

Question 108

τριακοστός –ή –όν

Answer 108

thirtieth

Question 109

ἐννέα

Answer 109

nine

Question 110

πότε

Answer 110

when?

Question 111

ὄγδοος –η –ον

Answer 111

eighth

Question 112

ἔνατος –α –ον

Answer 112

ninth

Question 113

εἰκοστός –ή –όν

Answer 113

twentieth

Question 114

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἤγγελκα, ἤγγελμαι, ἠγγέλθην

Answer 114

report, tell

Question 115

ἑκατοστός –ή –όν

Answer 115

hundredth