5a Flashcards
Individual substance of a rational nature
Body and soul, intellect and free will
Person
Hebrew “anointed one”
Messiah
Prophetic term for Messiah by Daniel
Son of MAn
Coming of Messiah in Isaiah, God with us
Immanuel
Greek “anointed one”:
Christ
Gnostic heresy
Christ is only God, not human
Undermines redemptive value of salvation—Christ could not hav truly suffered and died on the cross for our sins
Also no true presence in Eucharist
No MBOC
What was developed by the Church to combat Arianism?
Nicene Creed
Christs command of honesty is impossible to acheive by strictly human means (T/F)
Fals
Council that gave definition for hypostatic union
Ephesus
Term that represents the divine and human acts of Jesus working hand in hand
Theandric acts
Christ did not come to ___ the law but to ___ it
Abolish, fulfill
Hypostatic comes from Greek ___ meaning___
Hypostasis, ??
Beatitude comes from Latin ___ meaning ___
Beat is, blessed
Corroborating evidence for JEsus outside the Bible
Josephus’ Antiquities,
He noted followers of Jesus and their beliefs that he is the Messiah
Paraclete
Counselor, advocate, teacher, helper, etc.
What are the theological virtues?
FAITH
HOPE
LOVE
Bring us slowly closer to perfection and deeper knowledge of God
Gifts of the HOly Spirit
Effects of the Holy Spirit that help us attain the fullness of Christian life
COUNSEL: making wise decisions, allows us to judge promptly and correctly the will of God
PIETY:knowing that God is the father, team=ches divine filiation and leads to true love of God
WISDOM
UNDERSTANDING: discerning divine truths, being Bable to look at plain things and see what God intended
FORTITUDE
KNOWLEDGE
FEAR OF THE LORD
Fruits of the Holy Spirit
According to scripture and tradition, twelve virtues that result from the presence of the Holy Spirit
LOVE
JOY: seeing the positive in every siuation; knowing that when someone dies they are going to heaven to be with God instead of being sad
PEACE
PATIENCE
KINDNESS
GENEROSITY: sharing what you have with others, donating time/things/money to a charity
FAITHFULNESS: spending time with God by attending Mass regularly
GENTLENESS
SELF-CONTROL: stopping oneself from being excessively angry in a stressful situation
MODESTY
CHASTITY
GOODNESS
Symbols of the Holy Spirit
Explain three
WATER: cleansing and new life, used at baptism
CLOUD & LIGHT: cloud present at transfiguration and overshadowed ark of the covenant; “light” reveals truth
FIRE: courage and purification, present at Pentecost, used in candle during Baptism
ANOINTING
HANDS
DOVE
The sin of buying or selling of ecclesiastical offices, sacraments, grace, benéficas, or other sacred things
Simony
Modesty
Avoiding the sin of pride or vanity by boasting or seeking praise of others; can mean how we dress or act
Kindness
Comes from recognizing Christ in every person and treating them accordingly
Love
Helps us to have charity to God and our neighbor in keeping with the great commandment of Jesus
Peace
Comes from the awareness of God’s presence among us and within us; grows stronger through prayer and contemplation
