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Theology > 5a > Flashcards

5a Flashcards

1
Q

Individual substance of a rational nature

Body and soul, intellect and free will

A

Person

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2
Q

Hebrew “anointed one”

A

Messiah

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3
Q

Prophetic term for Messiah by Daniel

A

Son of MAn

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4
Q

Coming of Messiah in Isaiah, God with us

A

Immanuel

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5
Q

Greek “anointed one”:

A

Christ

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6
Q

Gnostic heresy

A

Christ is only God, not human
Undermines redemptive value of salvation—Christ could not hav truly suffered and died on the cross for our sins
Also no true presence in Eucharist
No MBOC

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7
Q

What was developed by the Church to combat Arianism?

A

Nicene Creed

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8
Q

Christs command of honesty is impossible to acheive by strictly human means (T/F)

A

Fals

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9
Q

Council that gave definition for hypostatic union

A

Ephesus

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10
Q

Term that represents the divine and human acts of Jesus working hand in hand

A

Theandric acts

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11
Q

Christ did not come to ___ the law but to ___ it

A

Abolish, fulfill

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12
Q

Hypostatic comes from Greek ___ meaning___

A

Hypostasis, ??

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13
Q

Beatitude comes from Latin ___ meaning ___

A

Beat is, blessed

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14
Q

Corroborating evidence for JEsus outside the Bible

A

Josephus’ Antiquities,

He noted followers of Jesus and their beliefs that he is the Messiah

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15
Q

Paraclete

A

Counselor, advocate, teacher, helper, etc.

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16
Q

What are the theological virtues?

A

FAITH
HOPE
LOVE
Bring us slowly closer to perfection and deeper knowledge of God

17
Q

Gifts of the HOly Spirit

A

Effects of the Holy Spirit that help us attain the fullness of Christian life
COUNSEL: making wise decisions, allows us to judge promptly and correctly the will of God
PIETY:knowing that God is the father, team=ches divine filiation and leads to true love of God
WISDOM
UNDERSTANDING: discerning divine truths, being Bable to look at plain things and see what God intended
FORTITUDE
KNOWLEDGE
FEAR OF THE LORD

18
Q

Fruits of the Holy Spirit

A

According to scripture and tradition, twelve virtues that result from the presence of the Holy Spirit
LOVE
JOY: seeing the positive in every siuation; knowing that when someone dies they are going to heaven to be with God instead of being sad
PEACE
PATIENCE
KINDNESS
GENEROSITY: sharing what you have with others, donating time/things/money to a charity
FAITHFULNESS: spending time with God by attending Mass regularly
GENTLENESS
SELF-CONTROL: stopping oneself from being excessively angry in a stressful situation
MODESTY
CHASTITY
GOODNESS

19
Q

Symbols of the Holy Spirit

Explain three

A

WATER: cleansing and new life, used at baptism
CLOUD & LIGHT: cloud present at transfiguration and overshadowed ark of the covenant; “light” reveals truth
FIRE: courage and purification, present at Pentecost, used in candle during Baptism
ANOINTING
HANDS
DOVE

20
Q

The sin of buying or selling of ecclesiastical offices, sacraments, grace, benéficas, or other sacred things

A

Simony

21
Q

Modesty

A

Avoiding the sin of pride or vanity by boasting or seeking praise of others; can mean how we dress or act

22
Q

Kindness

A

Comes from recognizing Christ in every person and treating them accordingly

23
Q

Love

A

Helps us to have charity to God and our neighbor in keeping with the great commandment of Jesus

24
Q

Peace

A

Comes from the awareness of God’s presence among us and within us; grows stronger through prayer and contemplation

25
Q

Goodness

A

Helps us to consider the wellbeing of each person and common well being os the community

26
Q

Patience

A

A virtue that is lacking in our society today due to instant gratification

27
Q

Gentleness

A

This disposition is necesary if we are to treat others charitably. THe opposite is insensitivity

28
Q

Why was a 12th apostle selected? Who was he?

A

Matthias, to fulfill prophecy

29
Q

Fruits of the Holy Spirit added later by the Church

A

Modesty, Chastity, goodness

30
Q

What words are spoken by the bishop at confirmation?

A

Be sealed with the gifts of the Holy Spirit

31
Q

Who dedicated several talks to what later became kn own as theology of the body

A

John Paul II

32
Q

Storge

A

Spontaneous feelings of affection

33
Q

Philia

A

Friendship

34
Q

Eros

A

Romantic love, deep intimacy

35
Q

Agape

A

Other oriented love; seeks the good of the other person

36
Q

Level one love

A

You love me when you give me things and physical pleasures

37
Q

Level two love

A

You love me when you admire me

38
Q

Level three love

A

You love me because I am good in myself

39
Q

Level four love

A

You love me because I am made in God’s image, and you know he has a plan for my life

Theology (8 decks)

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