5.6.1.4 Catalysts Flashcards

1
Q

What is a catalyst?

A
  • substance that speeds up a reaction
  • is not used up in reaction itself
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2
Q

What do different reactions need?

A
  • different catalysts
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3
Q

What are enzymes?

A
  • biological catalysts
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4
Q

Why does using a catalyst increase the rate of reaction?

A
  • provide a different pathway for reaction, so lower activation energy
  • more collisions exceed the lower activation energy
  • so more frequent, successful collisions
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