#56 machination ~ matriculate Flashcards

1
Q

machination

/ˌmækəˈneɪʃən/

A

n. scheming activity for an evil purpose
This word is almost always used in the plural - machinations - in which form it means the same thing.
- The ruthless machinations of the mobsters left a trail of blood and bodies.
- The machinations of the conspirators were aimed at nothing less than the overthrow of the government.

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2
Q

magnanimous

/mægˈnænəməs/

A

adj. forgiving; unresentful; noble in spirit; generous
- The boxer was magnanimous in defeat, telling the sports reporters that his opponent had simply been too talented for him to beat.
- Mrs. Jones magnanimously offered the little boy a cookie when he came over to confess hat he had accidentally broken her window while playing baseball.
To be magnanimous is to have magnanimity (/ˌmægnəˈnɪmɪti/).
- The magnanimity of the conquering general was much appreciated by the defeated soldiers.

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3
Q

magnate

/ˈmægneɪt, -nɪt/

A

n. a rich, powerful, or very successful businessperson

- John D. Rockefeller was a magnate who was never too cheap to give a shoeshine boy a dime for his troubles.

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4
Q

malaise

/mæˈleɪz, -mə-; French maˈlɛz/

A

n. a feeling of depression, uneasiness, or queasiness

- Malaise descended on the calculus class when th teacher announced a quiz.

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5
Q

malfeasance

/mælˈfizəns/

A

n. a n illegal act, esp. by a public official

- President Ford officially pardoned former president Nixon before the latter could be convicted of any malfeasance.

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6
Q

malignant

/məˈlɪgnənt/

A

adj. causing harm

- Lina has had recurring tumors since the operation; we’re just glad that none of them have proved malignant.

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7
Q

malinger

/məˈlɪŋgər/

A

v. to pretend to be sick to avoid doing work
- Indolent Leon always malingered when it was his turn to clean up the house.
- Arthur is artful, and he always manages to malinger before a big exam.

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8
Q

malleable

/ˈmæliəbəl/

A

adj. easy to shape or bend

- Modeling clay is very malleable. So is Stuart. We can make him do whatever we want him to do.

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9
Q

mandate

/ˈmændeɪt/

A

n. a command or authorization to do sth.; the will of the voters as expressed by the results of an election
- Our mandate from the executive committee was to find the answer to the problem as quickly as possible.
- The newly elected president felt that the landslide vote had given him a mandate to do whatever he wanted to do.
Mandate can also be a verb. To mandate sth. is to command or require it.

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10
Q

mandatory

/ˈmændəˌtɔri, -ˌtoʊri/

A

adj. required or obligatory

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11
Q

manifest (n.)

/ˈmænəˌfɛst/

A

adj. visible; evident
- Daryl’s anger at us was manifest: You could see it in his expression and hear it in his voice.
- There is a manifest danger in riding a pogo stick along the edge of a cliff.

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12
Q

manifest (v.)

/ˈmænəˌfɛst/

A

v. to show; to make visible; to make evident
- Lee has been sick for a very long time, but it was only recently that he began to manifest symptoms.
- Rebecca manifested alarm wen we told her that the end of her ponytail was dipped into the bucket of paint.

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13
Q

manifestation

/ˌmænəfəˈsteɪʃən, -fɛ-/

A

n. a visible sign

- A lack of comfort and luxury is the most obvious manifestation of poverty.

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14
Q

manifesto

/ˌmænəˈfɛstoʊ/

A

n. a public declaration of beliefs or principles, usually political ones
The Communist Manifesto was a document that spelled out Karl Marx’s vision of a Communist world.
- Jim’s article about the election was less a piece of reporting than a manifesto of his political views.

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15
Q

marshal

/ˈmɑrʃəl/

A

v. to arrange in order; to gather together for the purpose of doing sth.
- The statistician marshaled his facts numerous times before making his presentation.
- The general marshaled his troops in anticipation of making an attack on the enemy fortress.
- We marshaled half a dozen local groups in opposition to they city council’s plan to bulldoze our neighborhood.

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16
Q

martial

/ˈmɑrʃəl/

A

adj. warlike; having to do with combat
Karate and judo are often referred to as martial arts.
- The parade of soldiers was martial in tone; the soldiers carried rifles and were followed by a formation of tanks.
- The school principal declared martial law when food riots erupted in the cafeteria.

17
Q

marital

/ˈmærɪtl/

A

adj. having to do with marriage

18
Q

martyr

/ˈmɑrtər/

A

n. someone who gives up his or her life in pursuit of a cause, esp. a religious one; one who suffers for a cause; one who makes a show of suffering in order to arouse sympathy
Many of the saints were also martyrs; they were executed, often gruesomely, for refusing to renounce their religious beliefs.
- Jacob is a martyr to his job; he would stay at his desk twenty-four hours a day if his wife and his janitor would let him.
- Eloise played the martyr during hay-fever season, trudging wearily from room to room with a jumbo box of Kleenex in each hand.

19
Q

matriculate

/məˈtrɪkyəˌleɪt/

A

v. to enroll, esp. at a college

- Benny told everyone he was going to Harvard, but he actually matriculated to the local junior college.