5.4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the other name for the Tokugawa period?

A

Edo

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2
Q

How many years of stability did the Tokugawa bring to Japan?

A

250

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3
Q

What flourished along the roads constructed to support the constant travel of daimyo and their samurai?

A

Town and business

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4
Q

What is Edo known as today?

A

Tokyo

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5
Q

Why did the shogun introduce a forest management policy in 1666?

A

To reduce flooding and soil erosion

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6
Q

Why was Christianity eventually viewed as threat to Japanese society?

A

Church congregations allowed links between social groups which was frowned upon under the feudal system.
It called for loyalty and obedience to an entity outside of Japan.

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7
Q

What happened to people who left and attempted to return to Japan during the period know as sakoku?

A

Death

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8
Q

Despite its sakoku policy, what two countries did Japan retain limited contact with through the port city of Nagasaki?

A

China

The Netherlands

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9
Q

The arrival of who ended the sakoku policy?

A

Commodore Matthew Perry

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10
Q

What’s the name of the art form of growing trees in shallow ceramic trays?

A

Bonsai

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11
Q

Who wrote the following Haiku?

An ancient pond

A frog jumps in

The splash of water

A

Matsuo Basho

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12
Q

Which of the following are forms of Japanese theatre?

A

Bunraku
Non
Kabuki

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13
Q

Which of the Japanese martial arts is practiced with bamboo swords and protective armour?

A

Kendo

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14
Q

Which of the Japanese martial arts begins with a purification rutual that harkens back to its Shinto origins?

A

Sumo

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15
Q

Which of the following forms of theatre uses used puppets?

A

Bunraku

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16
Q

How many boats were part of Matthew Perry’s fleet?

A

4

17
Q

What did the Japanese describe Matthew Perry’s steam-powered ships as?

A

Giants dragons puffing smoke

18
Q

What is the name of the treaty Perry and the Tokugawa shogunate agreed upon?_

A

The convention of Kanagawa

19
Q

In 1867, who did the discredited Tokugawa Yoshinobu hand power to?

A

Yoko Ono

20
Q

What suffered as a result of the rapid modernisation spearheaded by the emperor following the restoration of his power?

A

Traditional Japanese beliefs