533 VMs Flashcards

1
Q

Services for lift and shift

A

VM, Cloud Services, WebApps, SQL Database

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2
Q

Services for cloud native

A

Service Fabric, Service Bus, Storage, DocumentDB, Redis, Data Lake, Machine Learning

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3
Q

Affinity Groups vs Availability Set

A

Affinity Groups: verschiedene Resources physikalisch nahe beieinander (geringe Latenzen) - obsolet seit 2012 da selbe Performance wenn Resources in einer Region
Availability Set für IAS (bei PAS Standard): physikalische Trennung (fault domain und update domain) in verschiedene Racks

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4
Q

Classic Portal vs Preview

A

Classic: only ASM
Preview: ARM - Namespace enthält RM in cmsLets

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5
Q

Name Azure Powershell modules

A

•Azure. A core set of cmdlets for managing Azure services.
•AzureRM. A set of cmdlets for managing resource groups.
•AzureProfile. A set of cmdlets for managing authentication and execution context.
AzureAD: MSOL im Namespace. Azure AD module for Windows PowerShell to manage users, groups, and other aspects of the directory from Windows PowerShell.

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6
Q

Azure CLI vs Windows PowerShell

A

Azure CLI is platform independent –> XPLAT CLI

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7
Q

Typical feature that is only available in Classic Portal

A

Azure AD

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8
Q

What is Azure management certificate?

A

X.509 (v3) certificate that associates a client app or service with an Azure subscription.

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9
Q

Advantages ARM

A

role-base access control (rbac) for Resource Groups
parallel execution of deployment cmdlets
dependencies
tags

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10
Q

Discs in VM

A

OS (im Storage Account - VHD), Temporary (direkt im Host), Data (im Storage Account - VHD)

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11
Q

Types of Storage accounts

A

premium (SSD - nur page blobs, nur locally redundant - zahlen für vorallokierten Platz)
standard (HDD - zahlen nur für belegten platz)

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12
Q

Storage pool

A

data discs zusammenpacken, darauf StorageSpace definieren

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13
Q

CloudServices IAAS vs PAAS

A

IAAS: automatisches Networking im ASM (Vnet wird automatisch mit erzeugt) - nur V1
PAAS: Web und Workerrole compute

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14
Q

Smallest size VM production

A

A1

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15
Q

VM Size v2?

A

does not mean ARM - only depending on processor families

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16
Q

How to deploy ARM Templates?

A

New-AzureRmResourceGroupDeployment

17
Q

Storage account performance - which options?

A

Standard storage accounts are backed by magnetic drives and provide the lowest cost per GB. They’re best for applications that require bulk storage or where data is accessed infrequently. Premium storage accounts are backed by solid state drives and offer consistent, low-latency performance. They can only be used with Azure virtual machine disks, and are best for I/O-intensive applications, like databases. Additionally, virtual machines that use Premium storage for all disks qualify for a 99.9% SLA, even when running outside of an availability set. This setting can’t be changed after the storage account is created.

18
Q

Server role

A

fasst mehrere features zusammen bei installation

19
Q

Storage account performance - which options?

A

Standard storage accounts are backed by magnetic drives and provide the lowest cost per GB. They’re best for applications that require bulk storage or where data is accessed infrequently. Premium storage accounts are backed by solid state drives and offer consistent, low-latency performance. They can only be used with Azure virtual machine disks, and are best for I/O-intensive applications, like databases. Additionally, virtual machines that use Premium storage for all disks qualify for a 99.9% SLA, even when running outside of an availability set. This setting can’t be changed after the storage account is created.

20
Q

Server role

A

fasst mehrere features zusammen bei installation

21
Q

Configuration Management Tools

A

Puppet, Chef - configuration big environments (10.000+ nodes)

22
Q

Which storage account type does not support Table Storage?

A

Premium (SSD)

23
Q

Configuration Management Tools

A

Puppet, Chef - configuration big environments (10.000+ nodes)

24
Q

Which storage account type does not support Table Storage?

A

Premium (SSD)

25
Q

v1 resourcegroups

A

storage accounts, …?