530-533 Flashcards

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1
Q

incumbent

A

holding an indicated position

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2
Q

recumbent

A

lying down, reclining, leaning

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3
Q

inculpate

A

to charge with fault

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4
Q

mea culpa

A

through my fault, my fault

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5
Q

deferential

A

respectful submission; to yield to judgement

“She was always deferential to her elders”

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6
Q

delineate

A

to trace the outline of; sketch or trace in outline

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7
Q

dilatory

A

inclined to delay or procrastinate

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8
Q

interdict

A

to forbid, prohibit

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9
Q

condign

A

well deserved; fitting; adequate

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10
Q

indolence

A

a state of being lazy or slothful

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11
Q

doleful

A

full of pain or sorrow, grevious

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12
Q

indubitable

A

unquestionable

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13
Q

duress

A

compulsion by threat, coercion

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14
Q

dour

A

sullen, gloomy

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15
Q

dyspepsia

A

impaired digestion

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16
Q

efface

A

to rub or wipe out; surpass, eclipse

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17
Q

epigram

A

a witty or pointed saying tersely expressed

- a short poem, especially a satirical one, having a witty or ingenious ending

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18
Q

epithet

A

a word or phrase used to describe someone, usually as a term of abuse

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19
Q

iniquity

A

gross injustice, wickedness

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20
Q

arrant

A

complete, utter

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21
Q

convalescent

A

recovering from an illness

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22
Q

euphemism

A

pleasant-sounding term for something unpleasant

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23
Q

eugenics

A

improvement of qualities of race by control of inherited traits

24
Q

ineffable

A

too great for description in words, that which must not be uttered

25
Q

confer

A

to grant, bestow

26
Q

referendum

A

to vote on political question open to the entire electorate

27
Q

effervescent

A

with the quality of giving off bubbles of gas

28
Q

fiduciary

A

of a trust, held or given in trust

29
Q

flambeasu

A

a lighted torch

30
Q

conflagration

A

a large destructive fire

31
Q

inflect

A

to change or vary pitch of

32
Q

genuflect

A

to bend knee, esp in worship

33
Q

effluence

A

flowing out (light, electricity, etc)

34
Q

confluence

A

merging into one

35
Q

mellifluous

A

pleasing, musical

36
Q

fortuitous

A

happening by luck

37
Q

fortissimo

A

very loud

38
Q

forte

A

strong point; something a person does well

39
Q

fractious

A

irritable, peevish, quarrelsome

“they fight and squabble like fractious children”

40
Q

refractory

A

stubborn, unmanageable, rebellious

“his refractory pony”

41
Q

profuse

A

lavish, extravagant, copious

42
Q

fusillade

A

continuous discharge of firearms or outburst of criticism

43
Q

suffuse

A

to spread throughout or over from within

44
Q

miscegenation

A

interbreeding of races

45
Q

egress

A

going out, way out

46
Q

ingratiate

A

to bring oneself into favor

47
Q

heterodox

A

different from acknowledged standard, holding unorthodox opinions or doctrines

48
Q

homonym

A

one or two more words spelled and pronounced alike but different in meaning

49
Q

hypochondriac

A

one affected by extreme depression of mind or spirits often centered on imaginary physical ailments

50
Q

hypocritical

A

behaving in a way that suggests one has higher standards or more noble beliefs than is the case

51
Q

idiom

A

a language, dialect, or style of speaking particular to people

52
Q

innocuous

A

not harmful or injurous

53
Q

indolence

A

showing a disposition to avoid exertion; slothful

54
Q

indigent

A

deficient in what is requisite; poor, needy

“the clinic provides free care for indigent people”

55
Q

conjecture

A

formation of an opinion on incomplete information

56
Q

abject

A

utterly hopeless; humiliating, or wretched