5.3 - Grammaire Les verbes pronominaux au présent Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

Pronominal verbs are used when the subject

A

does the action and also receives the action.

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2
Q

The subject of the verb is both

A

the subject and object. The subject does the action to him/her/itself.

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3
Q

Pronominal verbs are always used with…

A

A reflexive pronoun

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4
Q

Se laver (to wash yourself)

A

Je me lave
Tu te laves
Il/Elle/On se lave
Nous nous lavons
Vous vous lavez
Ils/elles se lavent

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5
Q

Some pronominal verbs have a reciprocal meaning

A

the subject does the action to himself/herself.

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6
Q

s’arréter

A

to stop

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7
Q

se coiffer

A

to do your hair

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8
Q

se coucher

A

to go to bed

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9
Q

se détendre

A

to relax

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10
Q

s’habiller

A

to get dressed.

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11
Q

se laver

A

to wash

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12
Q

se lever

A

to get up

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13
Q

se peigner

A

to comb your hair

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14
Q

se préparer

A

to get ready.

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15
Q

se raser

A

to shave

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16
Q

se reposer

A

to rest

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17
Q

se réveiller

A

to wake up

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18
Q

Tous les matins, je me réveille à 7 heures, je me lève, je me lave et je m’habille.

A

Every morning I wake up at 7, I get up, I wash and I get dressed.

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19
Q

Mon ami se lève à midi et se prépare rapidement.

A

My friend gets up at noon and gets ready quickly.

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20
Q

Some pronominal verbs have a reciprocal

A

the subject and the object do the action to each other.

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21
Q

s’aimer

A

to love each other

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22
Q

se connaître

A

to know each other

23
Q

s’embrasser

A

to kiss each other

24
Q

se rencontrer

25
se disputer
to quarrel
26
se quitter
to leave each other
27
Finally, some verbs are pronominal for no apparent reason.
WHAT WAS THE REASON!
28
s'amuser
to have fun
29
s'appeler
to be named
30
se débrouiller
to manage
31
se dépêcher (de)
to hurry
32
s'entendre (avec)
to get along (with)
33
s'intéresser (à)
to be interested in.
34
se marier (avec)
to get married (to)
35
s'occuper (de)
to take care of
36
se passer
to happen
37
se souvenir (de)
to remember
38
se sentir bien
to feel good
39
se sentir mal
to feel bad
40
n the negative, the NE is placed
before the reflexive pronoun and the PAS is placed after the verb.
41
Nous ne nous couchons pas tôt le samedi.
We don’t go to bed early on Saturday.
42
Elle est malade, elle ne se sent pas bien.
She is sick, she does not feel good.
43
When making an inversion question,
the pronoun will stay at the start of the sentence while the subject will be placed after the verb.
44
Te réveilles-tu tôt le matin ?
Do you wake up early in the morning?
45
Vous-connaissez-vous?
Do you know each other?
46
The infinitive of a pronominal verb is always given with the
neutral pronoun SE
47
But when the infinitive is used in a sentence, the pronoun must
match the subject of the conjugated verb.
48
se lever
Je dois me lever tôt demain. I have to get up early tomorrow
49
se rencontrer
Nous allons nous rencontrer au café sur Broadway. We are going to meet at the cafe on Broadway.
50
se disputer
Vous ne devez pas vous disputer. You must not argue.
51
When a pronominal verb is used with a body part, you must
use a definite article in front of the noun and not a possessive adjective.
52
Je me lave souvent les mains
I wash my hands often.
53
Les enfants se brossent les dents avant de dormir
The children brush their teeth before sleeping.
54
Tu dois te brosser les cheveux.
You must brush your hair.