5.2.3 Coalition of Supporters Flashcards

1
Q

What does coalition of supporters actually mean?

A

Political parties want to achieve a strong and powerful coalition amongst voters

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2
Q

What are 4 ‘coalition of supporters’ catagories?

A
  • ethnicity
  • religion
  • gender
  • education
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3
Q

What is the most significant minority ethnic group in the USA?

A

Black Americans and Hispanics

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4
Q

Between 1980 and 2020, what % of support did black Americans give to the Democrats?

A

83%

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5
Q

In 2008, what % of black American voters voted for Obama?

A

95%

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6
Q

In 2008, what was the black turnout?

A

13% (it rose)

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7
Q

What % of white people voted Trump in 2020?

A

58%

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8
Q

What % of Hispanic people voted for Bush in 2000 and why was this?

A

Rose from 20% to 31% in 2000, G W Bush spoke fluent Spanish so was able to appeal to such voters

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9
Q

What religious group is a significant support to the Republican’s?

A

Protestants

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10
Q

In the last 6 Presidential Elections, on average, what % of Protestants gave their vote to the Republicans?

A

58%

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11
Q

What particular group provides even better support to the Reppublican’s, more than Protestants?

A

White Evangelicals

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12
Q

In 2016, what % of White Evangelicals’ voted for Trump?

A

81%

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13
Q

What issue do White Evangelicals put at the heart of their vote?

A

Appointments to the SC, they favour strict constructionist judges and believe a REP candidate will fulfill this

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14
Q

What other name can be used to describe white evangelicals?

A

Christian nationalists

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15
Q

In Michigan, what % of the white evangelical vote did Biden gather?

A

29%

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16
Q

Why did Biden gather so much support from white evangelicals in Michigan in 2020?

A

A series of well placed radio ads running on Christian networks

17
Q

Why do devout Catholics deviate away from the traditional Democrat vote to Republican vote?

A

Democrats are pro life which goes against the Catholic teaching

18
Q

Which two religions heavily support the Democrats?

A

Jewish and Muslim voters

19
Q

In 2020, what % of Muslim voters supported the Democrats?

20
Q

In 2020, what % of Jewish voters supported the Democrats?

21
Q

In 9 out of the 10 elections, between 1964 and 2000, which gender was more likely to support the Democrats?

22
Q

What term is used to describe the difference between how men and women vote?

A

Gender gap

23
Q

What % of women and men voted for Biden in 2020, and therefore what was the gender gap?

A

Men = 45%
Women = 57%
Gender gap = 12%

24
Q

What is the reason for the gender gap?

A

Policy areas in

  • abortion
  • law and order
  • gun control
  • women’s rights
25
Which policies mean that women are more likely to vote for them?
Pro life, less spending on defence e.c.t.
26
What constitutional reasons do the Democrats hold which means women may be more likely to vote for them?
First women to ever hold office --Nanci Pelosi (speaker) Female VP --Kamala Harris
27
Why were Republican's so distant from women in the 2020 election?
Trump's attitude towards women e.c.t.
28
What % of post graduate students voted for the Democrats in 2020?
62%
29
What % of college graduate students voted for the Democrats in 2020?
55%
30
What % of high school graduates voted for the Democrats in 2020?
46%
31
With reference to education, why did Biden win the Presidency?
He was able to erode Trump's support of the white-non-college-educated vote. For example, in Wisconsin, Biden gathered 35% of the white non educated vote, rising from 26% in 2016