5.2.10 Excretory Products & Medical Diagnosis Flashcards

1
Q

What to look for in urine tests?

A
  • If glucose present, something is wrong. ALL glucose should be reabsorbed by the PCT
  • If ketones present, the person may have diabetes
  • If proteins present, the person’s BP may be too high, or kidney infection
  • If nitrate ions present, bacterial infection of urinary tract
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2
Q

How do pregnancy tests work

A
  • Piss on stick
  • Monoclonal antibodies are specific to hCG
  • hCG in urine binds to monoclonal antibodies
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3
Q

How can we test for anabolic steriouds

A
  • Pissing
  • Detected in urine by gas chromatography or mass spectrometry
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