5.2.1 Inhibidores de la hidroximetilglutaril CoA reductasa: PRAVASTATINA, ATORVASTATINA, SIMVASTATINA Flashcards

1
Q

Inhibidor de la HMG-CoA reductasa

A

Estatinas

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2
Q

Efecto de las estatinas

A

Bloquean la biosíntesis del colesterol
Disminuye LDL y VLDL

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3
Q

Estatina con mayor duración de efecto

A

Atrostatina y rosuvastatina

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4
Q

Estatina con vida media de 1-4 horas

A

Pravastatina

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5
Q

Fármacos que interacionan con las estatinas

A

Calcio antagonistas y los “AZOLES”

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6
Q

Reacciones adverss de las estatinas

A

Miopatía, hepatotoxicidad, fkatulencias, dispepsia, astenias e insomnio

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7
Q

Contraindicaciones de la estatina

A

Embarazo, lactancia y enfermedad hepática activa

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8
Q

Efectos en coagulación y agregación plaquetaria

A

Disminuyen fibrinógeno, activación plaquetaria y de coagulación

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9
Q

Efectos de la estatina en la placa ateromica

A

disminuye metaloproteinasa y auementa el colágeno

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10
Q

Propiedad antiinfamtoria de las estatinas

A

Disminuye la actividad de proteína C reactiva

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