5.1/ 5.2

Question 1

added value:

Answer 1

the difference
between the cost of
purchasing raw materials and
the price the finished goods
are sold for

Question 2

ecological sustainability:

Answer 2

ecosystems can keep working properly, support all their life forms, and stay healthy over a long time.

Question 3

social sustainability:

Answer 3

the ability of a community
to develop processes and
structures which not only
meet the needs of its
current members but also
support the ability of future
generations to maintain a
healthy community

Question 4

economic sustainability:

Answer 4

involves using the assets
of the company efficiently
to allow it to continue
functioning profitability
over time

Question 5

job production/customised
production:

Answer 5

producing a one-off item specially
designed for each customer

Question 6

batch production:

Answer 6

Group of identical products (Batch) pass through each stage together

Question 7

flow/ mass production:

Answer 7

producing in a continually moving
production line – mass production of standardized products

Question 8

mass production:

Answer 8

producing large quantities of a
standardised product

Question 9

process production:

Answer 9

Continuous inputs of raw materials and other resources to produce continuous output

Question 10

mass customisation:

Answer 10

Flow production of products with many standardised components but customized differences too

Question 11

cell manufacturing/
production:

Answer 11

Team based production of components or complete products