501 Flashcards
MATS ACC > Appendix Professional Standards > Functional Goal #1
In the provision of air traffic control and flight information service, all Air Traffic Services units must provide:
- Uniform application of approved standards and procedures
- Professional communications
- Full–time attentive flight monitoring and flight information services
MATS ACC > Appendix: Communication > Communication Fundamentals
Restrict communications to air traffic services messages. In all radio, interphone, SATVOICE, and telephone communications, use:
- Proper phraseology
- Phonetic alphabet and numbers, as necessary
- Correct procedures for transmitting numbers.
Most losses of separation occur when:
- pilots do not comply with clearances or instructions;
- controllers issue clearances that place aircraft into conflict;
- controllers do not act to eliminate a conflict.
MATS ACC > Glossary
TCAS (traffic alert and collision avoidance system)
There are three different versions:
- TCAS I provides traffic advisories.
- TCAS II provides traffic advisories and vertical resolution advisories (RA)
- TCAS IV, when developed, will provide traffic advisories and vertical and horizontal RAs.
ACC > Emergencies and Urgent Operations > Traffic, Low Altitude, and Airspace Alerts > Traffic
If an aircraft is in unsafe proximity to another aircraft…
… issue a traffic alert.
CC > Emergencies and Urgent Operations > Traffic, Low Altitude, and Airspace Alerts > Traffic
Upon display of a valid conflict alert advisory or in response to a loss or imminent loss of separation between identified aircraft in controlled airspace…
issue a traffic alert and avoidance instructions including the word IMMEDIATELY
MATS ACC > Emergencies and Urgent Operations > Traffic, Low Altitude, and Airspace Alerts > Traffic
Following pilot acknowledgment of an avoidance instruction…
… provide traffic information.
Altitude where conflict avoidance software has been implemented?
14 000 and above
_______________ _____________required to determine what constitutes an imminent loss of separation below 14000 feet, where conflict alert software has not been implemented.
Controller judgment
MATS ACC > Emergencies and Urgent Operations > Traffic, Low Altitude, and Airspace Alerts > Low Altitude
If an aircraft is at an altitude that is in unsafe proximity to terrain or an obstruction, …
issue a low altitude alert
MATS ACC > Emergencies and Urgent Operations > Traffic, LowAltitude, and Airspace Alerts > ACAS/TCAS and GPWS/TAWS
If you become aware that an aircraft has deviated from an ATC clearance or instruction as a result of an ACAS/TCAS RA or GPWS/TAWS warning manoeuvre…
… inform your supervisor
MATS ACC > Emergencies and Urgent Operations > Traffic, Low Altitude, and Airspace Alerts > ACAS/TCAS and GPWS/TAWS
If a pilot advises that they are responding to an ACAS/TCAS RA or GPWS/TAWS warning:
- Do not attempt to modify the aircraft flight path until the pilot reports returning to the terms of the current ATC clearance or instruction.
- Provide relevant traffic and collision avoidance information, as appropriate.
MATS ACC > Emergencies and Urgent Operations > Traffic, Low Altitude, and Airspace Alerts > ACAS/TCAS and GPWS/TAWS
Resume responsibility for separation after an aircraft has responded to an ACAS/TCAS RA or GPWS/TAWS warning when both of the following have occurred:
- The pilot informs you of any of the following:
◦ The manoeuvre is complete.
◦ The aircraft has returned to its assigned altitude.
◦ The aircraft is following an alternate clearance. - You have verified that separation exists.