501-1000 Flashcards by Bor-Jiun Tseng

creep

vi./n.緩慢地行進

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crescendo

n.(漸強之後到達的)頂峰

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crest

n.頂部，浪尖，山頂

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crestfallen

adj.垂頭喪氣的，沮喪的

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cronyism

n.任人唯親，對好友的偏袒

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crook

vt.使彎曲

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croon

v.低聲歌唱或說話

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culminate

v.達到高潮

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crucial

adj.非常重要的，決定性的

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crumple

v.弄皺

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crutch

n./v.支撐，支柱

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crux

n.中心，關鍵點

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cryptic

adj.秘密的；adj.難以理解的

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culpable

adj.該受譴責的，有罪的

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cultivate

vt.提升，加強；vt.種植，培養

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cumbersome

adj.笨重的，難處理的

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cunning

adj.狡猾的

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curmudgeon

n.脾氣壞的、愛抱怨的人

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cursory

adj.匆忙的，不注意細節的

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curt

adj.言辭簡略的，直接(以致顯得粗魯)的

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curtail

vt.縮短，削減

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cynic

n.反人類的噴子

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dabble

vi.涉獵，對…淺嘗輒止

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daft

adj.不明智的

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dazzling

adj.炫目的，耀眼的

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dally

vi.虛度時光

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damper

n.抑制因素

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dandy

n.紈絝子弟，愛打扮的人

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dank

adj.陰濕的

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dapper

adj.衣冠整潔的

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dappled

adj.有斑點的，花的

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daredevil

adj./n.大膽魯莽的(人)

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dart

vi.突然移動，猛衝，狂奔；n.公開侮辱

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daunt

vt.使膽怯，嚇倒

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dawdle

v.拖拖拉拉

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deadpan

n.無趣的，無生氣的，不活潑的

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dearth

n.供應不足

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debacle

n.潰敗

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debark

v.(使)下船(飛機，車等)；卸(客，貨)

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debase

v.貶低，貶損

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debilitate

vt.使衰弱

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debris

n.廢墟

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debunk

vt.揭露…的真面目

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debut

n.初次登臺，出道

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decadence

n.衰落，頹廢

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detest

v.厭惡

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decipher

vt.破譯；vt.對…有清晰的想法，理解，解讀

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decode

vt.解碼；vt.對…有清晰的想法，理解，解讀

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decorous

adj.得體端正的

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decrepit

adj.虛弱的，衰老的，破舊的

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default

n.不履行義務，怠忽職守

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defer

v.推遲，延期vi.遵從

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document

v.證實

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deficiency

n.缺乏，不足

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devious

adj.狡猾的

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deft

adj.靈巧的，熟練的

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defuse

vt.撫慰，減輕

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defy

vt.蔑視

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dehydrate

vt.去除水分，使乾燥；v.使失去活力

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deify

vt.尊崇，尊敬

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deject

vt.使沮喪

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deleterious

adj.有害的

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deliberate

adj.深思熟慮的

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delicacy

n.(外貌、結構等)精緻

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delirium

n.精神錯亂；極度興奮，發狂

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delusion

n.錯覺，妄想

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deluge

n.大暴雨；n.大量

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delve

v.探究，鑽探

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demagogue

n.蠱惑民心的政客

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demanding

adj.難取悅的，難滿足的adj.費時間花心思的

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demolition

n.破壞，毀壞

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demonstrate

vt.(通過證據)證明，表明

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demoralize

vt.使士氣低落vt.貶低，使墮落

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demotic

adj.通俗的，大眾化的

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demur

n./vi.表示異議，反對

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denigrate

vt.詆毀，污蔑

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disingenuous

adj.不真誠的，假惺惺的

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denounce

vt.公開指責

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dent

vt.(數量、程度上)削弱

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denude

vt.脫去，使赤裸

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deplete

vt.耗盡，使衰竭

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deplore

vt.譴責，強烈反對

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deploy

v.(有目的地)展開；調度，部署

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deportation

n.放逐

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depose

vi.宣誓作證；vt.廢黜，罷免

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deposit

n.自然積累，沉積，礦藏；vt.存錢

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depravity

n.道德敗壞

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deprecate

vt.不喜歡；vt.貶低，輕視

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depreciate

vt.貶低…的價值

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depressed

adj.不開心的，情緒不高的，消沉的

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deprivation

n.匱乏

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deracinate

vt.根除

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derelict

adj.怠忽職守的，不認真的

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deride

vt.嘲弄，嘲笑

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derivative

adj.非原創的

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descend

v.下降；v.世代相傳

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divination

n.預言

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desecrate

vt.褻瀆，玷污

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desiccate

vt.使缺乏活力

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designate

vt.任命；vt.命名

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despicable

adj.令人鄙視的

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despise

vt.極其不喜歡

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despotic

adj.專制的，暴虐的

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desultory

adj.無計畫的，無目的的

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detach

vt.使分離

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detain

vt.拘留，扣留

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deter

vt.嚇住，威懾

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deterioration

n.惡化；墮落

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detour

n.偏離正常標準

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detract

vt.貶低，降低價值；vt.使分心

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detritus

n.廢品，碎屑，遺骸

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devoted

adj.投入的；忠誠的

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devout

adj.忠誠的

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dexterous

adj.動作靈活的；adj.頭腦靈活的

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diabolic

adj.惡魔一般的

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diaphanous

adj.模糊的；非實在的；adj.(質地精緻得)幾乎透明的

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diatribe

n.長篇抨擊性演講

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didactic

adj.喜歡說教的，思修的

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diehard

adj.頑固的，保守的n.頑固的人，保守的人

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dovish

adj.鴿派的，愛好和平的

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diffuse

adj.囉嗦的；v.擴展，散開

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digress

v.脫離主題

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dilapidate

v.(使)荒廢

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dilate

v.(使)膨脹，擴大

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dilatory

adj.拖延的，磨蹭的

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dilettante

n./adj.業餘愛好者(對藝術或知識領域涉獵淺薄者)/缺乏專業技術的

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diligent

adj.勤勉的，辛勤的

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dilute

vt.稀釋；adj.經稀釋的

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diminish

v.(使)變小，(使)減少；v.輕視，貶低

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disquisition

n.專題論文

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dingy

adj.昏暗的；骯髒的

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diocesan

adj.主教管轄區的

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diplomatic

adj.使用策略的，機智的

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dire

adj.可怕的，恐怖的；adj.迫切的

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demography

n.人口統計學

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disabuse

vt.打消錯誤念頭，糾正

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disaffected

adj.不滿的，叛逆的

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disarm

vt.使息怒，平息，撫慰

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disarray

n.混亂，無秩序；vt.使混亂

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disavow

vt.拒絕承認，否認

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discern

v.識別，辨別差異

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discharge

vt.解雇；vt.釋放

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disciple

n.信徒，追隨者

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discombobulate

vt.使不安，使混亂

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discomfit

vt.使尷尬；vt.阻礙

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discommode

vt.打擾，使不便

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discompose

vt.使不安；vt.使混亂

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disconcert

vt.使不安

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discord

n.意見不一致，不和諧

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discredit

vt.羞辱，使喪失名譽；vt.懷疑，不相信

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discrepancy

n.(在事實和宣稱之間的)差異或矛盾

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discrete

adj.離散的，不連續的

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discretion

n.謹慎；n.自製，節制

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discretionary

adj.自主決定的

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discriminate

vt.區分；vi.歧視

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discursive

adj.(談話內容)雜亂的

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disdain

vt.輕視，鄙視

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disengage

vt.分開，使脫離

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disgorge

v.嘔吐出

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disgruntle

vt.使發怒，使不滿意

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dignified

adj.高貴莊嚴的

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disinclination

n.不喜歡，厭惡，不情願

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disinfect

vt.消毒，使無菌

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disjointed

adj.不連貫的

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disinter

vt.(從墓地裡)掘出

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disinterested

adj.公正的，無偏見的

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disjunctive

adj.分離的

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dismantle

vt.分解，分拆

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dismay

vt.使失去勇氣；vt.使不安，使焦慮

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disparage

vt.貶低，輕蔑地說

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disparate

adj.迥然不同的

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dispassionate

adj.客觀公正的，不易被情緒或偏見影響的

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dispatch

n.迅速；vt.發送，派遣

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dispose

vt.使傾向於；vi.處理掉(與of連用，disposeof)

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disregard

vt.漠視，不關注；n.缺乏興趣，缺乏關心

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dissect

vt.仔細分析

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dissemble

v.用假像隱藏真相，掩飾

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disseminate

vt.散播，傳播

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dissension

n.意見不合

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dissent

vi.持異議，不同意；n.反對正統

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dissipate

vt.驅散；vt.浪費

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dissolute

adj.放蕩的，無節制的

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dissolve

v.溶解，融化；v.解散

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dissonance

n.(音調)不和諧，刺身；不一致，分歧

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dissuade

vt.勸阻，反對

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distain

vt.貶損，傷害(某人的)名譽

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distal

adj.遠離中心的，(神經)末梢的

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distend

v.(使)膨脹

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distill

vt.對…用蒸餾法提高純度

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distort

vt.扭曲，歪曲

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distract

vt.轉移(注意力)，使分心

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distraught

adj.精神狂亂的，極瘋狂的

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diurnal

adj.白天發生或行動的

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diverge

vt.(使)分叉，散開；vi.分歧

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diversity

n.多樣性

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divert

vt.使轉向；vt.使消遣

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divestiture

n.剝奪

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divulge

vt.洩露(秘密)

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dodder

vi.蹣跚，顫巍巍地行進

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dodge

v.躲避

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doff

vt.脫下

dogged

adj.固執的，任性的

dogmatic

adj.武斷的，自以為是的

doldrums

n.低迷，中斷

dolorous

adj.憂傷的

dolt

n.笨蛋

domicile

vt.為…提供住處

dominant

adj.處於支配地位的；adj.(基因)顯性的

don

vt.穿上

donor

n.捐贈人，給體

doodle

vi(無目的地)亂塗亂畫；vi.漫無目的地打發時光

dormant

adj.靜止的，不活躍的

dour

adj.嚴厲的

douse

vt.熄滅

downplay

vt.輕描淡寫，不予重視

doom

v.註定(倒楣)

doyen

n.有經驗的人，資深人士，老司機

doze

vi./n.小憩

draconian

adj.極其嚴酷的；十分嚴厲的

drawl

v.慢吞吞地說

dreary

adj.單調乏味的

drench

vt.使濕透，浸透

drivel

n.胡言亂語

diminutive

adj.極小的

drollness

n.搞笑，逗逼

drone

v.低沉單調地說；嗡嗡地叫

drudgery

n.苦工；單調、卑賤或無趣的工作

dubious

adj.充滿不定性的，值得懷疑的

ductile

adj.易受影響的

dulcet

adj.悅耳的，令人愉悅的

dullard

n.笨蛋

dupe

n.易受騙的人；vt.欺騙

duplicitous

adj.兩面派的，奸詐的

dwindle

vi.逐漸減少

dyspeptic

adj.脾氣壞的

earnest

adj.嚴肅認真的

embryonic

adj.初期的，萌芽階段的

earsplitting

adj.震耳欲聾的

eavesdrop

vi.偷聽

ebullient

adj.熱情奔放的

eccentric

adj.行為出格的，不循規蹈矩的

‚clat

n.輝煌成就

eclipse

vt.使聲望下降，使黯然失色

ecstasy

n.狂喜

ecumenical

adj.世界範圍的，普遍性的

edible

adj.可食用的

edifice

n.大廈，大建築物；n.基礎，基本框架

efface

vt.擦掉，抹去；使不明顯

effervesce

vi.興奮，熱情洋溢

effete

adj.衰弱的，衰落的

effluvium

n.難聞的氣味

effrontery

n.厚顏無恥，放肆大膽

effulgent

adj.光輝燦爛的

effusive

adj.感情氾濫的/溢於言表的；感情表達不節制的/過度的；過分多情的

egalitarian

adj.平等主義的

egoistic

adj.利己的，以自我為中心的

elaborate

adj.詳細的，複雜的；vt.詳細闡述

elastic

adj.有彈性的；adj.能(迅速從傷痛中)恢復的

elate

vt.使開心，使自豪

eleemosynary

adj.慈善的

elegy

n.哀歌(詩)，挽歌(詩)

elephantine

adj.巨大的；adj.笨拙的

elevate

vt.(在道德、智力、文化水準上)提升；vt.使興奮

elicit

vt.激起，喚起

elliptical

adj.含糊不清的；adj.橢圓的

elucidate

v.闡明

emaciate

vt.削弱

emancipate

vt.解放，解除束縛

embargo

n.貿易禁止令

embark

vi.開始從事

embarrass

vt.使尷尬

embed

vt.嵌入

embezzle

vt.盜用

embolden

vt.鼓勵，使大膽

emboss

vt.裝飾

embrace

vt.樂於接受

embroider

v.(時常伴有誇張和想像內容地)詳細說明

emigrate

vi移民，移居海外

eminent

adj.傑出的

emollient

adj.起緩和作用的

emulate

vt.效仿

enact

vt.制定或頒佈(法律)

enamel

vt.裝飾

encomium

n.讚頌之詞

encompass

vt.組成，包含

encumber

vt.阻礙；妨礙

endemic

adj.地方性的

endorse

vt.公開支持

enervate

vt.使衰弱

enfranchise

vt.給予…權利(例如選舉權)；vt.解放

engender

vt.引起，使發展

engross

vt.使全神貫注

enigma

n.難以理解或解釋的事物，謎

enlighten

vt.使知道，啟發

enmity

n.敵意

ennoble

vt.使尊貴

ennui

n.倦怠；缺乏興趣

expostulate

vi.爭論，辯駁

ensconce

vt.隱藏

ensue

vi.緊隨其後

entangle

vt.使變複雜或困難

episodic

adj.片段的，斷斷續續的

entice

vt.誘使

entrance

vt.使入迷

entrap

vt.誘騙

entreat

vt.懇求

enunciate

v.清晰地說；vt.公開宣佈，宣稱

ephemeral

adj.短暫的

epic

adj.宏大的，超凡脫俗的

epicure

n.美食家

epigram

n.機智的短詩，警句

epilogue

n.文學作品的結局

epithet

n.外號，綽號

epitomize

vt.代表，體現，是…的典型範例

equable

adj.(脾氣、性情)溫和的

equity

n.不偏不倚，公平

equivalent

adj./n.等價的，相等的

equivocate

vi.(帶有欺騙目的地)模棱兩可地說，說謊話

empirical

adj.基於觀察、實驗的

errant

adj.誤入歧途的，犯錯誤的

erratic

adj.善變的

erudite

adj.博學的

escalate

v.(使)(戰爭等)升級，擴大

eschew

vt.刻意避開；戒絕

esoteric

adj.深奧難懂的

espouse

vt.支持；擁護

esteem

n./v.尊重

estimable

adj.值得尊敬的

estrange

vt.使疏遠，離間，使感情失和

etch

v.留下深刻印象，銘記

eternal

adj.永恆的

ethereal

adj.輕巧精緻的；adj.非物質的，精神(上)的

ethics

n.道德規範

eulogize

vt.稱讚；頌揚

euphemism

n.婉言，委婉的說法

euphonious

adj.悅耳的

euphoria

n.感覺極其愉快

evacuate

vt.撤離

evanescent

adj.逐漸消失的，短暫的

entail

v.牽連；導致

everlasting

adj.永恆的，持久的

evict

vt.趕出，逐出

evince

vt.表明

evoke

vt.喚起，引發

exacerbate

vt.使加劇，使惡化

exacting

adj.嚴格的，苛求的；adj.費時間花心思的

exalt

vt.讚揚

exasperate

vt.激怒

excavate

v.挖掘，挖空

exceptional

adj.例外的，特別的，非凡的

excoriate

vt.嚴厲批評

excrete

vt.排泄

excruciate

vt.折磨，使痛苦

exculpate

vt.聲明無罪；開脫，使無罪

excursive

adj.離題的；散漫的

execrate

v.痛恨

exemplary

adj.榜樣的，值得效仿的

exempt

vt.使免除

exhaust

vt.耗盡

exhilarate

vt.使高興；使興奮

exhort

vt.敦促，力勸

exigent

adj.緊急的

exodus

n.大批離去

exonerate

vt.免除責備

exorbitant

adj.過度的

exotic

adj.外來的，不同尋常的

expansive

adj.話多的，健談的

expedite

vt.加快進程

expediency

n.應急手段，權宜之計

expiate

vt.贖罪，糾正

expire

v.斷氣，死亡；v.到期

explicit

adj.表達清晰的；adj.成熟的，完全形成的

exploit

n.英雄行為；vt.最大程度地利用

exponent

n.宣導者，支持者

expurgate

vt.淨化(書等)，刪去(不當處)

exquisite

adj.精緻精巧的

extant

adj.現存的

extemporize

v.即興表現

extenuate

vt.減輕罪過

extinct

adj.滅絕的

extinguish

vt.熄滅

extol

vt.讚美；吹捧

extort

vt.勒索

extract

vt.用力拔出

encyclopedic

adj.全面的，百科全書式的

extraneous

adj.無關的，不重要的

extravagant

adj.揮霍的；adj.過度的，不必要的

extricate

vt.使解脫，救出

exuberant

adj.非常高興的，熱情洋溢的

exude

v.分泌，流出

exult

vi.感到歡喜

fable

n.神話，傳說；n.謊言，虛構

fabricate

vt.捏造

facetious

adj.喜歡開玩笑的，輕浮的

facile

adj.表面的，淺嘗輒止的

facilitate

vt.使變容易，促進

faction

n.派系

fallacious

adj.謬誤的，不合邏輯的

fallow

adj.休耕的

fail-safe

n.保險措施；adj.萬無一失的

falsehood

n.謊言

falter

vi.蹣跚；vi.猶豫，躊躇

fanatic

n.狂熱者；adj.狂熱的；盲信的

fantasy

n.幻想；vt.產生幻想

farce

n.鬧劇

fascinate

vt.強烈吸引，使入迷

fast

n.絕食；齋戒；adj.忠誠的

fastidious

adj.挑剔的，極仔細的，追求完美的

fateful

adj.意義重大的

fathom

vt.徹底理解，弄懂

fatigue

n.疲憊

fatuous

adj.愚笨的，昏庸的

faultfinder

n.吹毛求疵的人

favorable

adj.有利的

fawn

vi.阿諛奉承

faze

vt.打擾，使尷尬

feckless

adj.無成果的，沒有價值的；adj.粗心不負責任的

fecund

adj.多產的，肥沃的

feeble

adj.衰弱的

feign

vt.製造假像，裝出…的樣子

foreshadow

vt.預示

feral

adj.野生的

fertilize

vt.使肥沃，使多產

fervid

adj.酷熱的；adj.熱情的

forte

n.優勢，長處

fester

v.感染，潰爛，腐爛

fetid

adj.惡臭的

fetter

vt.束縛

fiasco

n.大失敗

fickle

adj.易變的

fictitious

adj.虛構的

fidelity

n.忠誠

figurative

adj.比喻的

fractious

adj.難以管束的

filibuster

n./v.拖延議事

filter

v.過濾

finale

n.終場，結局

finesse

n.嫺熟技巧；v.(巧妙地)躲避

finicky

adj.過分講究的，挑剔的

flaccid

adj.不結實的，鬆弛的

flag

vi.變得衰弱

flamboyant

adj.豔麗奪目的，炫耀的，充滿裝飾的

flatter

vt.拍馬屁，奉承，討好

flaw

n.瑕疵，缺點；v.降低，破壞，使不完美

fledgling

n.新手

fleet

adj.迅速的

flexible

adj.靈活的，可變的；adj.易受影響的

flinch

vi.畏縮；退縮

flippancy

n.輕率，無禮

flirt

vi.調情

flit

vi.快速或突然地經過

flock

vi.聚集，集體行動

florid

adj.辭藻華麗的，花哨的

flounder

vi.笨拙地行動，掙扎

flourish

vi.茂盛；繁榮

flout

n./v.嘲弄性不理會，蔑視

flabby

adj.疲軟的，無力的

fluent

adj.表達流利的

fluky

adj.僥倖的

flush

adj.大量的；vi.沖洗

fluster

vt.使慌亂

foible

n.小缺點

foil

vt.挫敗

foment

vt.助長，煽動

foolproof

adj.十分簡單以至於不會失敗的

footloose

adj.無拘無束的，自由的

forbearance

n.克制；忍耐

forebear

n.祖先

forestall

vt.預先阻止

foreword

n.前言

forge

v.偽造；v.鍛造，鑄就

formidable

adj.艱難的

forthright

adj.直率的，說話率真的；adj.直接的，不繞彎子的

fortify

vt.加固，鼓勵

foster

vt.促進，鼓勵，培養

founder

n.建立者；vi.完敗

fracas

n.爭吵，吵鬧

fracture

n.破裂；vt.打碎，破壞

fragile

adj.易碎的

frail

adj.虛弱的；adj.(意志)薄弱的

fraudulent

adj.欺詐的

fraught

adj.充滿的

frenzy

n.瘋狂，狂怒

far-fetched

adj.牽強的，不可信的

fretful

adj.易怒的，煩躁的

friable

adj.易碎的

friction

n.摩擦；n.衝突，不和

frigid

adj.嚴寒的；adj.冷漠的

fringe

n.邊緣

frivolous

adj.輕浮的；adj.不重要的

frothy

adj.(內容等)歡樂輕佻、不嚴肅的

frowsy

adj.邋遢的

frugal

adj.節約的

fungible

adj.可互換的

full-bodied

adj.重要的

fulminate

v.大聲斥責

fumble

v.笨拙地做

furor

n.喧鬧，狂怒；激動，狂熱

furtive

adj.鬼鬼祟祟的；秘密的

fury

n.暴怒

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