500 Basic 汉字 Flashcards

1
Q

A

de (also sometimes dē, dí, dì)

Definition:
of, aim, goal, possessive particle, -self suffix

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2
Q

A

Definition:

one, a, an, alone, Kangxi radical 1

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3
Q

A

shì

Definition:
is, are, am, yes, to be, indeed, right, ok

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4
Q

A

le (also sometimes liǎo)

Definition:
to finish, particle of completed action, clear

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5
Q

A

Definition:
I, me, my

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6
Q

A

Definition:
no, not, un-, negative prefix

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7
Q

A

rén

Definition:
man, person, people, mankind, someone else, Kangxi radical 9

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8
Q

A

zài

Definition:
To be (at a location)

at, in, on, to exist, in the middle of doing something, (indicating an action in progress)

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9
Q

A

Definition:
him, he, other, another

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10
Q

A

yǒu

Definition:
To have, there is, there are, to exist, to be, to own, to possess

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11
Q

A

zhè

Definition:
this, these, such, here, the

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12
Q

A

Definition:
individual, (measure word), this, that, piece, single

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13
Q

A

shàng (also sometimes shǎng)

Definition:
on, on top, upon, first (of two parts), previous or last (week etc), upper, higher, above, previous, to climb

To go into, above, to go up, to attend (class or university),

Third tone of putonghua (as in 上声)

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14
Q

A

men, mén, mēn

Definition:
plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns

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15
Q

A

lái

Definition:
to come, to arrive, to return, coming, future, later on, next

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16
Q

A

dào

Definition:
to arrive, go to (a place), until (a time), up to, to go

17
Q

A

shí

Definition:
o’clock, time, when, hour, season, period

18
Q

A

dà (also sometimes dài)

Definition:
big, huge, large, major, great, wide, vast, deep, oldest, eldest, Kangxi radical number 37

19
Q

A

dì (when used as a noun), de (when used as a particle)

Definition:

earth, soil, ground, region

structural particle (used to turn an adjective into an adverb)

快 = quick
快地 = quickly

20
Q

A

wéi, wèi

Definition:
as (in the capacity of), to take something as, to act as, to serve as, to behave as, to become, to be, to do

Hello, on the phone

21
Q

A

zǐ, zi

Definition:
son, child, seed, egg, child,

Small thing, noun suffix(zi5), midnight,

Kangxi radical number 39, 1st terrestrial branch,

22
Q

A

zhōng, zhòng

Definition:

central, center, middle, in the midst of, within, among, while (doing something), during, China, Chinese

hit (target), attain (4th tone usage)

23
Q

A

Definition:
you, second person pronoun

24
Q

A

shuō
shuì, yuè

Definition:
to speak, to say, to talk, to scold, to upbraid, talking, spoken

25
Q

A

shēng

Definition:
to be born, to give birth, life, to grow, living, lifetime, birth,

Kangxi radical 100

26
Q

A

guó

Definition:
country, nation, state, national

27
Q

A

nián

Definition:
year, new-years, age of a person, measure word

28
Q

A

zhē

Definition:
to catch, to receive, to suffer, to make move, to take action,

auxiliary word (always behind verb)

29
Q

A

jiù

Definition:
at once, then, right away, only, just, simply, to approach, to move towards, to undertake, already

30
Q

A


nǎ, nā, nèi

Definition:
that, that one, those, then, in that case

31
Q

A


hè, huò, huó

Definition:
and, together with, with, sum, union, harmony, peace, peaceful, calm, to mix

32
Q

A

yào
yāo

Definition:
To want, to demand, to ask, to request, to coerce, necessary, essential, necessity, if

33
Q

A

Definition:
she, her

34
Q

A

chū

Definition:
to go out, to come out, to occur, to produce, to go beyond, to rise, to put forth, to occur, to happen

Measure word for dramas, plays, operas etc

35
Q

A

Definition:
also, too

(in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula

36
Q

A

dé, de
děi

Definition:
to obtain, to get, to gain

to catch (a disease), proper, suitable, proud, contented, to allow, to permit, ready, finished

37
Q

A

DEFINITION:

inside, Chinese mile, village, lane, neighborhood, hometown

Kangxi radical 166

Unit of length equal to 500 meters

38
Q

A

hòu

DEFINITION:

back, behind, rear, afterwards, after, later, queen, empress