50 language devices Flashcards

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1
Q

what is pathetic fallacy?
what is personification?

A

-pathetic fallacy is when the weather reflects the mood eg sunny people are happy
-personification is when you give something that is non human a human feature eg the board was standing behind me

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2
Q

what is zoomorphism?
what is chremamorhpism?

A

-zoomphormism is when you give an animal a human feature eg she was barking at me
-chremaphormism is when you give a human the feature of a non-human eg he was blasting like a rocket

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3
Q

what is a simile?
what is a metaphor?

A

-simile is compare 2 nouns using like or as
eg john ran like a cheetah
-metaphor is when u compare 2 nouns without using like or as eg john is a cheetah

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4
Q

what is extended metaphor?
what is oxymoron?

A

-extended metaphor is when you explain the metaphor eg your a snake everything that hiss out of your mouth is a lie
-oxymoron is two opposite words eg sweet and sour.

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5
Q

what is juxtaposition?
what is semantic field?

A

-juxtaposition is two opposing ideas basically explaining the oxymoron eg small giant was tiptoing to reach the shelf
-semantic field is when words can be linked to 1 topic eg goal refree football

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6
Q

what is rhetorical question?
what is hyperbole?

A

-rhetorical question is when a question is asked and doesnt get a response
-hyperbole is exaggerating eg im so hungry i could eat a horse

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7
Q

what is assonance?
what is alliteration?

A

-is repeating the vowel sound eg 2 cool for skl /lighting the fire
-words in a row all start with the same letter eg big blue bouncy ball

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8
Q

what is sibilance?
what is emotive language?

A

-sibilance is when you repeat the s letter or the s sound eg snake slowly slithered
-emotive language is trying to avoke a particular emotion eg an evil monster abused the young victim

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9
Q

what is onomatopoeia?
what is rule of three?

A

-onomatopoeia is when using sounds in writing eg boom bang
-rule of 3 is when you use 3 adjectives or 3 phases in a row

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10
Q

what is imagery?
what is repetition?

A

-imagery is when the writer is trying to create a particular image
-repetition is repeating words or phases for a effect eg stop

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11
Q

what is nouns?
what is verbs?

A

-noun is the name of anything
-verbs is action eg jump

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12
Q

what is adjective?
what is a adverb?

A

-adjective describes a noun
-adverb is describing the verb eg slowly

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13
Q

what is colloquial language?
what is euphemism?

A

-colloquial language is writing the way you speak
-euphemism is a nicer way of saying bad stuff

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14
Q

what is hypophora?
what is satire?

A

-hypophora is when a character asks a question and they answer it
-satire is using humour to expose society or people

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15
Q

what is symbolism?
what is anecdote?

A

-symbolism is objects have a wider meaning
-anecdote is a small personal story

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16
Q

what is anaphora?
what is euro

A

-anaphora is when the wrtier repeats the same thing at the begininng of a sentence eg you is kind you is smart you is ugly
-epistrophe is when you repeat the word at the end of the sentence eg im tired of this job im over this job im done with this job

17
Q

what is tmesis?
what is cliche?

A

-tmesis is inserting a word inside another eg absobloominglutly
-cliche is used quite often eg cant judge a book by its cover

18
Q

what is a paradox?
what is a imperative?

A

-paradox is when somethign sounds craxy but is true
-imperative is a command eg sit down

19
Q

what is a diction?
what is a plosive?

A

-diction is when the writer writes in a specific way to establish a voice egwitches in macbeth
-plosive is repetition of sounds like puh or tuh

20
Q

what is cocophony?
what is anastrophe?

A

-cocophony is using harsh sounds eg shriek
-anastrophe is when the order of the words is incorrect eg i cats like when its meant to be i like cats

21
Q

what is humour?
what is anachronism?

A

-humour is when the writer is funny
-anachronism is time machine of language eg story is set in 1955 but the character is using an iphone

22
Q

what is aporia?
what is hubris?

A

-aporia is when the writer expresses doubt in their writing eg
-hubris is overly confident eg

23
Q

what is verbal irony?
what is structural irony?
what is dramatic irony?

A

-verbal irony is when the opposite of what the character says ends up happening
-strucutral irony is events that end up happening go against of what the charatcer thought would happen
-dramatic irony is when the audience are aware of something that characters arent

24
Q

what is superlative?
what is motif?

A

-superlative is the highest amount eg most or greatest
-motif is when the writer recoccuring a certain image throughout the text