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GRE Vocab Words > 50 Common Word Roots For the GRE > Flashcards

50 Common Word Roots For the GRE Flashcards

1
Q

a-

A

without
Examples: amoral, amorphous, asexual

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2
Q

ambi-

A

both sides
Examples: ambidextrous, ambivalent

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3
Q

ante-

A

Before or in front
Examples: antecedent, antedate

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4
Q

Anti-

A

Against
Examples: Antihero, antipathy, antisocial

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5
Q

Aqu/aqua-

A

Water
Examples: aquatic, aqueous, aquarium, aqueduct

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6
Q

Bene-

A

Good
Examples: benefit, benediction, benevolent

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7
Q

Bi-

A

Two
Examples: bifurcate, biannual, bisect, biracial

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8
Q

Bio-

A

Life
Examples: biology, biography, biome

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9
Q

Cede/Ceed

A

Go or yield
Examples: precede, exceed, recede

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10
Q

Circum-

A

Around
Examples: circumscribe, circumnavigate, circumvent, circumcise

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11
Q

Contra-

A

Against or opposite
Examples: contradiction, contraception, controversy

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12
Q

Cycl-

A

Circle
Examples: Bicycle, Cyclical

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13
Q

De-

A

Reduce or remove
Examples: deescalate, defenestrate, decelerate

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14
Q

Di/dis-

A

Apart or away
Examples: digress, disappear, diverge

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15
Q

-dict-

A

Speak or say
Examples: edict, dictation, dictator, prediction, contradiction

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16
Q

-dox

A

Belief
Examples: orthodox, paradox, heterodox

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17
Q

Du/duo-

A

Two
Examples: dual, duology, duochrome

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18
Q

Em/en-

A

Into/In
Examples: embrace, enclose, encircle

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19
Q

Esce-

A

Becoming
Examples: coalesce, adolescence, obsolescent, tumescent

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20
Q

Ex-

A

Out or way
Examples: exit, exhale, extirpate, exile

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21
Q

Extra/o-

A

Beyond or outside
Examples: extraordinary, extraterrestrial, extrovert

22
Q

-fid/e-

A

Faith
Examples: bonafide, fidelity, confide

23
Q

-fore-

A

Before, previously, earlier
Example: forestall, before, forebear, forebode, forecast

24
Q

-gram-

A

Writing, letters
Examples: diagram, grammar, epigram, telegram

25
Q

-graph-

A

Writing, records
Examples: stenography, autograph, graphics

26
Q

Hetero-

A

Different
Examples: heterosexual, heterozygous, heterogeneous, heterodox

27
Q

Homo-

A

Same
Examples: homogenous, homosexual, homologous

28
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive
Examples: hyperactive, hyperbole

29
Q

Hypo-

A

Under, Below
Examples: hypothermia, hypocrite, hypoglycemic

30
Q

Inter-

A

Between
Examples: intercede, interlude

31
Q

Intra/o-

A

Inside, within
Examples: introvert, intramural, intravenous

32
Q

Junct

A

Joining
Examples: juncture, conjunction, disjunct

33
Q

-less

A

Without
Examples: listless, aimless, heartless

34
Q

-logy

A

The study of
Examples: Biology, psychology, geology

35
Q

mal,male

A

Bad, evil
Examples: malediction, malice

36
Q

Mis-

A

Bad, incorrect
Examples: misprint, misbehave, misstep

37
Q

-ness

A

State of being
Examples: likeness, greatness

38
Q

Non-

A

Not, without
Examples: nonfiction, nonresident

39
Q

Ob-

A

Against or before
Examples: obdurate, obfuscate

40
Q

Omni-

A

All, everything
Examples: omnipotent, omniscient, omnivorous

41
Q

Pedi/e-

A

Foot
Examples: pedestrian, pedicure

42
Q

Phil-

A

Love or affinity
Examples: bibliophile, philanthropy

43
Q

Pre-

A

Before or earlier
Examples: pretest, preamble

44
Q

Pro-

A

Before or forward
Examples: proceed, prologue

45
Q

Re-

A

Again, backwards
Examples: reaction, rebound, reuse

46
Q

Sub-

A

Under or lower
Examples: submarine, subprime

47
Q

Temp-

A

Time
Examples: temporal, contemporary, temporarily

48
Q

Tort-

A

Twist
Examples: tortuous, contortion

49
Q

Trans-

A

Across or beyond
Examples: transnational, transit

50
Q

Un-

A

Not or opposite
Examples: unimpressive, unwanted, unwarranted

GRE Vocab Words (2 decks)

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