50 acids' symbols and location found everyday Flashcards

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1DYGXaSvrhC1FoslV-AiNdwWVZLe39nKEqeRkhPlnj-Y

1
Q

What’s the symbol of hydrochloric acid?

A

HCl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Where is hydrochloric acid found in?

A

stomach acid (digestive process), some cleaning products (toilet bowl cleaners)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What’s the melting point of hydrochloric acid?

A

-114 (for HCl gas)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What’s the symbol of acetylsalicylic acid?

A

C₉H₈O₄

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where is acetylsalicylic acid found in?

A
  • bark and leaves of the willow and poplar trees
  • aspirin (pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What’s the melting point of acetylsalicylic acid?

A

136 °C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does acetylsalicylic acid look like?

A

White crystalline powder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What’s acetylsalicylic acid also known as?

A

aspirin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What’s the symbol of acetic acid?

A

CH₃COOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What’s the melting point of acetic acid?

A

16.6°C (freezing point)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does acetic acid look like?

A

Colorless liquid, pungent smell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where is acetic acid found in?

A

vinegar, pickled foods, some cleaning products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What’s the symbol of citric acid?

A

C₆H₈O₇

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where is citric acid found in?

A

citrus fruits (lemons, oranges), fruit juices, some candies, cleaning products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What’s the symbol of lactic acid?

A

C₃H₆O₃

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Where is lactic acid found in?

A

dairy products (yogurt, sour milk), muscle metabolism, and some cosmetic products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What’s the melting point of lactic acid?

A

16.8°C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What’s the symbol of carbonic acid?

A

H₂CO₃

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Where is carbonic acid found in?

A

carbonated beverages (soda, sparkling water)

20
Q

What’s the symbol of sulfuric acid?

A

H₂SO₄

21
Q

Where is sulfuric acid found in?

A

battery acid (car batteries), some industrial cleaning products

22
Q

What’s the symbol of phosphoric acid?

A

H₃PO₄

23
Q

Where is phosphoric acid found in?

A

soft drinks (often cola), some cleaning products, fertilizers

24
Q

What’s the symbol of tartaric acid?

A

C₄H₆O₆

25
Q

Where is tartaric acid found in?

A

grapes, wine, baking products

26
Q

What’s the symbol of formic acid?

A

HCOOH

27
Q

Where is formic acid found in?

A

ant bites, some insecticides, and some cleaning agents

28
Q

What’s the symbol of hydrofluoric acid?

A

HF

29
Q

Where’s hydrofluoric acid found in?

A

glass etching, some industrial cleaners, rust removal products

30
Q

What’s the symbol of benzoic acid?

A

C₆H₅COOH

31
Q

Where’s benzoic acid found in?

A

cosmetics, food products, and some medicines

32
Q

What’s the symbol of butyric acid?

A

C₄H₈O₂

33
Q

Where is butyric acid found in?

A

butter, cheese, and other dairy products, as well as some rancid fats

34
Q

What’s the symbol of salicylic acid?

A

C₇H₆O₃

35
Q

Where is salicylic acid found in?

A

aspirin, and some cosmetics

36
Q

What’s the symbol of malic acid?

A

C₄H₆O₅

37
Q

Where is malic acid found in?

A

apples, other fruits, and some soft drinks and candies

38
Q

What’s the symbol of nitric acid?

A

HNO₃

39
Q

Where is nitric acid found in?

A

industrial processes (fertilizer production), some explosives

40
Q

What’s the symbol of boric acid?

A

H₃BO₃

41
Q

What’s the melting point of boric acid?

A

170–171°C

42
Q

What’s the symbol of oxalic acid?

A

C₂H₂O₄

43
Q

Where is oxalic acid found in?

A

rhubarb, spinach, beets, some other plants (in high quantities)

44
Q

What does oxalic acid look like?

A

White crystalline solid

45
Q

What’s the melting point of oxalic acid?

A

189–190°C