5 Transferring Title Flashcards

1
Q

What is a title?

A

The documentary evidence of the right of ownership such as a deed

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2
Q

What is a deed?

A

A written instrument that went executed and delivered conveys title to or interest in real estate; evidence of title.

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3
Q

What are the 4 methods of transferring title?

A
  1. By descent
  2. By will
  3. By voluntary alienation
  4. By involuntary alienation
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4
Q

What are 4 types of transfer of title by involuntary alienation?

A
  1. Lien foreclosure sale
  2. Adverse possession
  3. Escheat
  4. Eminent domain
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5
Q

What is escheat?

A

When a person dies without a will and leaves no heirs, the title to that persons real estate passes to the state.

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6
Q

What is the highest and best type of deed?

A

General warranty deed.

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7
Q

What are the most commonly used types of deeds in NC?

A
  1. General warranty deed
  2. Special warranty deed
  3. Quitclaim deed
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8
Q

What is another name for special warranty deed?

A

Limited warranty deed

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9
Q

What are 2 warranties of special warranty deeds?

A
  1. Warranty that Grantor receives title.

2. Warranty that title is free of encumbrances.

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10
Q

What type of deed in which grantor and makes no promise about quality of title?

A

Quitclaim deed

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11
Q

What protects the purchaser in Mortgagee from losses due to title defects?

A

Title insurance

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12
Q

What is title assurance?

A

Making sure the title is clean

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13
Q

What are five qualifications for adverse possession? (OCEAN)

A
  1. Open
  2. Continuous
  3. Exclusive
  4. Adverse
  5. Notorious
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14
Q

What is NC excise tax?

A

Deed transfer tax paid by the seller.

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15
Q

How to calculate NC excise tax?

A

$1 for every $500

Sale price / 500

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16
Q

What is the statutory period for adverse possession without color of title?

A

20 years

17
Q

What is the statutory. For adverse possession with color of title?

A

7 years

18
Q

What is abstract of title?

A

The condensed history of a title. 

19
Q

Which type of deed implies but there’s not specifically warrant that the grantor holds good title to the property?

A

Bargain and sale

20
Q

What is the NC Connor act?

A

A state law that that requires all conveyances of interest in real property to be recorded to be effective against claims by third parties. 

21
Q

What is the Torrens System?

A

A legal registration system used to verify ownership and encumbrances similar to the registration of ship titles

22
Q

What does the person who examines the chain of title and prepares an opinion of title for a parcel of real estate do?

A

Write a brief history of the record of ownership of the property

23
Q

Instruments affecting real estate are recorded in the public records of the county where the property is located because…

A

Recording gives constructive notice to the world of the rights and interest in a particular parcel of real estate.