5 Transferring Title Flashcards
What is a title?
The documentary evidence of the right of ownership such as a deed
What is a deed?
A written instrument that went executed and delivered conveys title to or interest in real estate; evidence of title.
What are the 4 methods of transferring title?
- By descent
- By will
- By voluntary alienation
- By involuntary alienation
What are 4 types of transfer of title by involuntary alienation?
- Lien foreclosure sale
- Adverse possession
- Escheat
- Eminent domain
What is escheat?
When a person dies without a will and leaves no heirs, the title to that persons real estate passes to the state.
What is the highest and best type of deed?
General warranty deed.
What are the most commonly used types of deeds in NC?
- General warranty deed
- Special warranty deed
- Quitclaim deed
What is another name for special warranty deed?
Limited warranty deed
What are 2 warranties of special warranty deeds?
- Warranty that Grantor receives title.
2. Warranty that title is free of encumbrances.
What type of deed in which grantor and makes no promise about quality of title?
Quitclaim deed
What protects the purchaser in Mortgagee from losses due to title defects?
Title insurance
What is title assurance?
Making sure the title is clean
What are five qualifications for adverse possession? (OCEAN)
- Open
- Continuous
- Exclusive
- Adverse
- Notorious
What is NC excise tax?
Deed transfer tax paid by the seller.
How to calculate NC excise tax?
$1 for every $500
Sale price / 500